The First to Publish Blues Music
Contents
The First to Publish Blues Music is a blog about the history and evolution of blues music.
The Birth of the Blues
The first recorded blues song was “Dallas Blues,” written by Hart Wand and recorded by W.C. Handy in 1912. The song was a hit, and other musicians began creating their own “blues” songs. The blues soon became a popular genre of music, with artists like Bessie Smith and Ma Rainey becoming some of the most popular performers of the era.
The earliest known recordings of the blues
The earliest known recordings of the blues were made in the 1920s by country musicians such as Mamie Smith, Blind Lemon Jefferson, and Bessie Smith. These artists began to experiment with the new sound of the electric guitar, and their records helped to popularize the blues among African Americans. In the 1930s and 1940s, the blues began to be heard on a wider scale, thanks to the work of artists such as Robert Johnson, Muddy Waters, and Willie Dixon. These musicians brought the blues to a whole new audience, and their records had a profound influence on the development of rock ‘n’ roll.
The first commercial recordings of the blues
The first commercial recordings of the blues were made in 1917 by the Virginia-based duo of Gertrude “Ma” Rainey and Thomas “Pa” Dorsey. These recordings were produced by Paramount Records and were marketed to African American audiences. The team’s first record, “Crazy Blues,” was a massive success, selling over a million copies. It was followed by a string of other hits, including “Booze and Blues,” “Yellow Dog Blues,” and “See See Rider.”
The Rainey-Dorsey team’s success spurred a new wave of interest in the blues among both African American and white audiences. In the 1920s, a number of famous blues musicians, including Bessie Smith, Jelly Roll Morton, and Louis Armstrong, made commercially successful recordings of their own. The popularity of the blues continued to grow in the 1930s and 1940s, with artists such as Robert Johnson, Muddy Waters, and Big Bill Broonzy achieving national prominence.
The Spread of the Blues
The blues is a type of music that originated in the American South in the late 1800s. The first user of the term “blue notes” may have been the African-American musicologist W.C. Handy, who published the song “The Memphis Blues” in 1912. The first known recording of the blues was made by the white country music duo the Williams Brothers in 1928. The blues quickly spread from the American South to other parts of the United States and then to Europe, where it influenced the development of jazz.
The blues in the early 20th century
The blues in the early 20th century was primarily a solo form played on the guitar or harmonica. The first known publication of blues music was “Dallas Blues” by Hart Wand in 1912. This was followed by W.C. Handy’s “The Memphis Blues” in 1913 and “St. Louis Blues” in 1914, which became the first ever million-selling record. The popularity of the blues spread across the country in the 1920s, with artists such as Ma Rainey, Bessie Smith, and Blind Lemon Jefferson becoming some of the most popular performers. The sound of the blues continued to develop in the 1930s and 1940s, with electric guitars and saxophones becoming more common in the music. artists such as Muddy Waters, Howlin’ Wolf, and John Lee Hooker emerged as leading figures in the genre.
The blues in the mid-20th century
By the mid-20th century, the blues had become a major element of African American and American popular music, influencing other genres of music. The sons and daughters of southern sharecroppers and former slaves were moving to America’s industrial cities in great numbers in search of work and a better life. In Chicago, Memphis, St. Louis, Kansas City, Detroit and other cities, they created a new style of music – urban blues. They took the simple musical forms they had inherited from their rural origins – the folk blues – and added new elements from the Jazz Age. Electric guitars, double-bass drumsets, and saxophones became common in urban blues bands. The songs they performed were often about the hard realities of life in the city – lost love, gambling, drinking, and violence.
The Influence of the Blues
The Blues is a genre of music that has its roots in the African American communities of the southern United States. It is a style of music that is characterized by its use of the blues scale, call and response vocals, and its 12-bar structure. The first recorded blues song was “Saturday Night Blues” by Mamie Smith in 1920.
The blues in popular culture
In the early 20th century, the blues became a major element of American folk music and attained widespread popularity in the 1960s as part of the folk and blues revival. Though short-lived, this era did produce some important recordings, such as Robert Johnson’s “Cross Road Blues” and Son House’s “Grinnin’ in Your Face”. In the 1960s and 1970s, rock bands such as Led Zeppelin popularized blues-based rock with songs such as “The Girl I Love She Got Long Black Wavy Hair” and “Since I’ve Been Loving You”. In the 1980s, white British musicians such as Eric Clapton developed an interest in the blues and began recording songs by artists such as Muddy Waters and Robert Johnson.
The television series The Blues Brothers (1980), starring John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd, introduced a wider audience to the music of artists such as James Brown, Aretha Franklin, Ray Charles and Cab Calloway. The film Crossroads (1986), starring Ralph Macchio and Joe Seneca, popularized the music of Robert Johnson. The 1990s saw a renewed interest in the blues with the release of several critically acclaimed albums, including John Lee Hooker’s The Healer (1989), Buddy Guy’s Damn Right, I’ve Got the Blues (1991) and Taj Mahal’s Phantom Blues (1995).
The blues in music history
The blues has been a part of American music for over a century, and its influence can be heard in almost every genre of music today. But how did the blues begin?
The first published mention of the blues was in 1912, in an article about an African-American musician named W. C. Handy. In his autobiography, Handy recalled hearing a musician playing a “strange” melody on a street corner in Mississippi. The melody was unlike anything he had ever heard before, and he was so intrigued by it that he asked the musician to play it again.
Handy later wrote down the melody and titled it “The Memphis Blues.” This was the first time that the blues had been published in sheet music form, and it quickly became popular. Other musicians began to write their own blues songs, and soon the genre was born.
The blues has been evolving ever since, with new styles and subgenres constantly being created. But at its core, the blues is still about communicating the emotions of sadness, loss, and hardship – emotions that are as relevant today as they were over a hundred years ago.