American Psychedelic Rock Band of the 1960s and 1970s
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The American Psychedelic Rock Band of the 1960s and 1970s was a groundbreaking and influential force in music.
The Band
The band was formed in 1967 in Los Angeles, California, by singer/songwriter Jim Morrison, guitarist Robby Krieger, keyboardist Ray Manzarek, and drummer John Densmore. The band’s self-titled debut album was released in 1967 and was a commercial and critical success. The band became one of the most popular rock bands of the 1960s and 1970s, and their music has exerted a strong influence on popular culture.
Who they are
The Band was an American rock band formed in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, in 1967. Originally active from 1967 to 1976, the group comprised five Canadian musicians: bassist Rick Danko, guitarist and vocalist Robbie Robertson, organist Garth Hudson, saxophonist and keyboardist Richard Manuel, and drummer Levon Helm. The members of the Band first came together as they backed rockabilly singer Ronnie Hawkins and his Hawks from 1958 to 1963; they then split from Hawkins to perform as Levon and the Hawks from 1964 to 1967. The five musicians began performing on their own as the Band in 1968 and achieved critical acclaim with their eponymous debut album released that same year.
Danko, Manuel, and Helm formed the nucleus of the group for its entire existence; between 1968 and 1972 Robertson was the primary songwriter and sometime lead vocalist as well; Hudson’s contributions increased from 1969 onward due to his rapidly expanding arsenal of keyboards and other instruments. In 1974, aside from one time when Danko temporarily took over on lead vocals (on “We Can Talk”), Robertson sang lead vocals on all tracks except two (“Stage Fright” and “The W.S. Walcott Medicine Show”) which were sung by Richard Manuel. By 1976 though all members frequently contributed vocals on tracks both live in concert as well as in the studio regardless of who was listed as primary vocalist for a particular song.]
The Band’s music incorporated elements of delta blues, country music, gospel music, folk music, rhythm and blues (R&B), jazz, world music (especially Celtic music), psychedelia, with some of their songs having a distinctly British Invasion feel; many of their lyrics referred to US regions (especially the Midwest) and also celebrated Canada (particularly rural life there). Their musical style changed over time; early albums such as Music from Big Pink (1968) reflected elements of Bob Dylan’s basement tapes era recordings with The Hawks featuring simple instrumentation such as drums, electric guitar(s), acoustic guitar(s), Dobro guitar(s), Bass Guitar(s)and basic keyboard instruments like Hammond organ along with country influences backed by strong harmonies reminiscent of early rock and roll artists such as Buddy Holly while later releases such as Cahoots (1971) delved into country rock while also including horns arrangements similar to The Beatles’ late period work. By the mid-1970s they had moved away from blues-based material toward pop-oriented material which resulted in a more commercial sound on releases such as Northern Lights – Southern Cross (1975).
The group was highly influential during their active years with all five members being inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 1994.[1] Rolling Stone ranked them No. 50 on its list of 100 greatest artists of all time[2] and No. 45 in its list of the greatest bands ever.[3][4] Assembled before entering into Hawkins’ employ these individuals had come up through other groups: Danko through Ronnie Hawkin’s backing band The Hawks who he’d joined at age 16 after dropping out high school; Helm who joined them a few months later after being rejected for service in U.S Army due to his Razor addictions that led him never quite kicked even though he serve Canadian Army briefly until broadcasters found out about his past addictions which caused him getting booted off which led him returning back United States working cotton fields until he met up with The Hawks soon after landing back home Fifeville Virginia couple miles away Richmond city limits where he grew picking tobacco until he decided head north Canada see if make it big recording industry which is where helped create some most influential records ever recorded backs some big recording artists including giving young Bob Dylan confidence go electric hooked him several recording engineers helped get started helping record his first couple albums recorded for Columbia including Highway 61 Revisited bringing electric Chicago blues Alanis Morissette jagged Little Pill bringing punk new wave sensibilities helping shape pop culture today
What they’re known for
The Band was an American rock band of the 1960s and 1970s, formed in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The group consisted of five Canadians: bassist Rick Danko, drummer Levon Helm, guitarist and singer Robbie Robertson, keyboardist Garth Hudson, and saxophonist Richard Manuel. Originally billed as “The Hawks”, the members of the band came together in 1964 as a backing band for rockabilly singer Ronnie Hawkins. Hawkins moved to Arkansas in 1960 and discovered the five musicians playing in local clubs there and recruited them to back him on tour. The Hawks were soon hired by Bob Dylan to play as his backing band on his 1966 US tours. With recorded tracks like “I Ain’t Got You” and “Who Do You Love”, they soon became popular recording artists in their own right.
The Band’s 1968 debut album, Music from Big Pink, achieved critical acclaim; Rolling Stone magazine placed it at number 41 on its list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. The group followed up with 1969’s self-titled The Band, which was also a huge success, peaking at number nine on Billboard 200 and spawning the singles “Up on Cripple Creek” and “The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down”. Their next release, 1970’s Stage Fright, was less successful though still achieved platinum status. After 1971’s Cahoots failed commercially, they returned with Rock of Ages (1972), which reintroduced them to critical success and is considered one of their best works. 1974’s Northern Lights – Southern Cross ended up being their final studio album before going into semi-retirement; it received mixed reviews but still managed to go gold. In 1983, they released Jericho as a comeback album but it failed to achieve much commercial success or critical acclaim.
The Band continued to tour sporadically throughout the 1990s and 2000s but never released another studio album; guitarist Robertson stated in an interview that they had no plans to do so as they were content with their existing body of work. On Thanksgiving Day 1976 (Helm’s 40th birthday), The Last Waltz concert was held at Winterland Arena in San Francisco; it featured appearances by many famous musicians (including Muddy Waters, Neil Young, Joni Mitchell) and has been widely regarded as one of the greatest rock concerts ever held. Martin Scorsese directed a documentary film about the concert released in 1978 under the same name; it won several awards including an Academy Award for Best Editing.[1] After 25 years apart from each other (with various solo projects undertaken during that time frame), Danko died suddenly from heart failure on December 10th 1999 at age 56.[2] The remaining four members periodically reunited for brief concerts throughout the 2000s but officially announced their retirement from touring in 2016.[3]
The Music
The American Psychedelic Rock Band was a musical group that formed in the 1960s. The group was known for their unique sound which blended elements of rock, pop, and jazz. The band was also known for their live performances which were often improvised.
Their sound
The Music’s sound is based upon the psychedelic and hard rock of the time, with a significant garage rock influence. The guitar work of Reed and Prescott is often compared to that of Jimi Hendrix and Jimmy Page, while the vocals have been likened to those of Van Morrison and Jim Morrison. Lyrically, their songs often deal with spiritual and philosophical topics such as love, peace, freedom, and self-awareness.
Notable songs
“The Music” is an American psychedelic rock band of the 1960s and 1970s,
formed in Boston, Massachusetts. They are best known for their 1967 hit “The Street Urchins”, which peaked at #14 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Other notable songs include “Mr. Sunshine” (1967), “I Can See Clearly Now” (1968), “One By One” (1969), and “Love Is All Around” (1971).
The Legacy
American psychedelic rock band of the 1960s and 1970s, The Grateful Dead, left behind a huge musical legacy. They were one of the most influential bands of their time and their music is still beloved by fans today. Let’s take a look at the band’s legacy.
Influences on other artists
The Legacy’s music has been a major influence on other artists, including:
The Grateful Dead – One of the most well-known bands to come out of the American psychedelic rock scene, the Grateful Dead was greatly influenced by The Legacy. In fact, Jerry Garcia, the band’s lead guitarist, was a close friend of The Legacy’s founder, Jimi Hendrix.
The Allman Brothers Band – Another popular American psychedelic rock band, the Allman Brothers Band was also heavily influenced by The Legacy. Duane Allman, the band’s lead guitarist, was particularly inspired by Hendrix’s playing style.
Led Zeppelin – One of the most successful and influential rock bands of all time, Led Zeppelin was heavily influenced by The Legacy. Jimmy Page, the band’s guitarist and producer, is a self-proclaimed “Hendrix fanatic” and has cited Hendrix as one of his biggest influences.
Their place in music history
The Legacy is an American Psychedelic Rock band of the 1960s and 1970s, whose place in music history has been likened to that of The Beatles in Britain and The Beach Boys in America.
The group was formed in 1968 by brothers Mark (lead vocals/rhythm guitar) and Andy Smith (bass guitar/backing vocals), along with their cousin, Brian Mascali (drums/percussion). The three had all been members of the local band The Mistakes, which had achieved some success in the Toronto area. After the dissolution of that group, they decided to form their own, which they named after a brand of cigarettes (Mark’s idea).
The Legacy’s first gig was at a club called The A&A Corral in Scarborough, Ontario. They quickly began to build a following in the Toronto area. In 1969, they released their self-titled debut album, which was produced by John Simon (who had also worked with The Band and Simon & Garfunkel). The album was not a huge commercial success, but it did gain them a cult following.
In 1971, the group released their second album, 2nd Avenue Bus Stop. This album was more commercially successful than their debut, and included the single “Mr. Soul”, which became a minor hit in Canada. However, despite this increased success, the group still failed to achieve widespread popularity.
The group continued to tour and release albums throughout the 1970s, but they never managed to achieve the level of success that they had strived for. In 1981, they decided to call it quits and after playing their final gig at Toronto’s El Mocambo club on New Year’s Eve 1981, they disbanded.
Despite never achieving widespread commercial success during their active years, The Legacy have been cited as an influence by many subsequent artists, including Bruce Springsteen, R.E.M., Bryan Adams and Rush. In 2003, Rolling Stone magazine ranked them # 457 on their list of the 500 Greatest Artists of All Time.