How Reggae Music Influenced the World
Contents
Reggae music has been a significant cultural export for Jamaica since the 1960s. Here’s how it has influenced the world.
Origins of Reggae
Reggae music originated in the late 1960s in Jamaica. It is a genre of music that is influenced by other genres such as ska, rocksteady, and calypso. Reggae is usually played with instruments such as drums, bass, guitar, and keyboard.
Ska and Rocksteady
Ska is a style of Jamaican popular music that originated in the late 1950s and was the precursor to rocksteady and reggae. It combined elements of Caribbean mento and calypso with American jazz and rhythm and blues. The first ska recordings were made in Jamaica in the early 1960s, and the genre was soon taken up by British mod bands. Ska became popular again in Britain in the late 1970s, when it was adopted by punks and skinheads.
Rocksteady is a style of Jamaican popular music that originated in the late 1960s. It was a direct predecessor of reggae, but its roots can be traced back to ska and mento. Rocksteady is characterized by a slower tempo than ska and often has a more laid-back feel. The lyrics are usually based on themes of love, peace, and social issues.
The United States also saw a rise in popularity of ska during the 1990s with the third wave of ska movement which saw bands like Reel Big Fish, Sublime, Mighty Mighty Bosstones and No Doubt achieve mainstream success.
The Wailers
The Wailers were a Jamaican reggae band launched by Peter Tosh, Bob Marley, and Bunny Wailer in 1963. Originally formed as The Teenagers, they were renamed the Wailing Rudeboys, then took on the name Wailers in 1965. At first they were a vocal trio, accompanied by guitar and percussion. The Wailers became renowned internationally thanks to the massive success of their recordings with producers Lee “Scratch” Perry and King Tubby. By the early 1970s, Marley was the group’s de facto leader and then its frontman when Tosh and Livingston left for solo careers in 1974.
The death of Marley in 1981 and a series of personnel changes left the group unattached to any one member; consequently, the Wailers have continued on in various incarnations since Marley’s death, with each new group featuring at least one original member. The band has been credited with helping spread both Jamaican music and the Rastafari movement worldwide due to their international success and promotion of Rastafarian themes such as social justice and marijuana smoking via their music.
The Rise of Reggae
Reggae music has its origins in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The genre was a direct result of the political and social climate of the time. Racism, poverty, and violence were widespread, and the Jamaican government was corrupt. Reggae music offered a way for people to express their frustrations and hope for a better future.
Reggae’s International Appeal
International Appeal
Reggae’s distinctive sound and style soon found favor beyond the shores of Jamaica. Reggae fusion, a mix of reggae with other genres such as rock, pop, and R&B, became popular in the 1980s. Bob Marley’s music was especially popular among international audiences, helping to spread reggae’s popularity even further.
In the 1990s and 2000s, reggae artists such as Sean Paul, Shaggy, and Ziggy Marley (Bob Marley’s son) continued to find success with international audiences. The popularity of reggae fusion also continued, with artists like Lauryn Hill and No Doubt creating hits that mixed reggae with other genres.
Today, reggae continues to enjoy popularity around the world. Jamaican artist Usain Bolt, who is widely considered to be the greatest sprinter of all time, often celebrates his victories by doing the “Reggae Run” down the track while listening to reggae music on his headphones.
Reggae’s Political Influence
While reggae’s impact on politics is often underestimated, themusic has been deeply entwined with political movements since its inception. From its earliest days, reggae has been used as a tool for social and political commentary, with songs addressing everything from poverty and racism to war and religion. And as the music has grown in popularity, so has its ability to effect change.
Reggae’s political power was first evidenced in the 1970s, when Jamaican artists began to use the music to speak out against the country’s corrupt government. This led to a rise in political consciousness among Jamaicans, and soon the music was being used to protest against injustices all over the world. Reggae became the voice of the oppressed, and its message of peace, love, and unity resonated with people of all races and backgrounds.
In the 1980s, reggae was used to spread awareness of the HIV/AIDS pandemic, with artists like Bob Marley and Ziggy Marley using their platform to educate others about the disease. And in more recent years, reggae has continued to be a force for good, with bands like Rebelution using their music to promote positive messages of hope and change.
As reggae continues to evolve and grow in popularity, there’s no doubt that it will remain a powerful tool for social and political change.
The Legacy of Reggae
Reggae music has its origins in Jamaica, and is a style of music that is heavily influenced by Jamaican culture. Reggae has been a huge influence on the world, and its legacy can be seen in many different aspects of popular culture. Let’s take a look at some of the ways that reggae has influenced the world.
Reggae’s Influence on Other Genres
It would be impossible to overstate the influence that reggae music has had on other genres. Reggae’s signature sound – a laid-back, bouncy bassline accompanied by sparse, syncopated drums and percussive guitar chords – has been adopted by artists in a wide range of styles, from rock to hip hop. Even today, the sound of reggae can be heard in the music of popular artists like Ed Sheeran, Justin Bieber, and Bruno Mars.
Reggae’s influence is particularly evident in the music of its direct descendants: ska, rocksteady, and dub. Ska, which emerged in Jamaica in the late 1950s, was heavily influenced by American jazz and R&B. Rocksteady, which emerged in the late 1960s, was a slower and more soulful offshoot of ska. And dub, which emerged in the 1970s, is a deconstructed form of reggae that emphasizes its bassline and drumbeat.
In addition to its direct musical descendants, reggae has also influenced other genres indirectly. The laid-back rhythms of reggae were developed in part to counteract the stress of life in Jamaica’s inner cities. These same rhythms would go on to be adopted by hip hop artists in the United States as a way to relax and escape the bleak realities of life in America’s inner cities. In fact, many of hip hop’s most iconic songs – including The Sugarhill Gang’s “Rapper’s Delight” and Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five’s “The Message” – feature heavy doses of reggae flavor.
Reggae’s influence can also be heard in the music of Punk band The Clash. The Clash was one of the first Western bands to embrace reggae; their song “Police & Thieves” is a cover of a tune originally recorded by Jamaican artist Junior Murvin. The band would go on to incorporate other elements of Jamaican music into their sound, including ska and dub.
The Continuing Popularity of Reggae
Although it has its origins in the small island nation of Jamaica, the legacy of reggae music has spread far and wide, impacting the lives of people across the globe. Reggae is a genre of music that is characterized by its distinctive beat, as well as its focus on themes of social injustice, love, and respect for nature. The genre emerged in the late 1960s, and quickly gained popularity both in Jamaica and internationally. The popularity of reggae continued throughout the 1970s and 1980s, with artists like Bob Marley becoming global superstars. In more recent years, reggae has continued to be popular, with artists such as Sean Paul and Damian Marley enjoyingsuccess both in Jamaica and internationally.
The popularity of reggae music can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the music is highly accessible; it can be enjoyed by people of all ages and from all walks of life. Secondly, the lyrics of reggae songs often focus on important issues such as poverty, racism, and violence, which resonate with many people across the world. Finally, the infectious beat of reggae music is impossible to resist – once you start dancing to it, it’s hard to stop!
The legacy of reggae music is evident not only in its continued popularity, but also in its influence on other genres of music. Reggae has had a particularly significant impact on hip hop music; many hip hop artists have been inspired by reggae’s focus on social issues, as well as its distinctive sound. The influence of reggae can also be heard in other genres such as pop, rock, and dancehall.
It is clear that the legacy of reggae music will continue for many years to come. The genre has already had a profound impact on the lives of people across the world, and there is no doubt that it will continue to do so for generations to come.