When Did Folk Music Start?
Contents
Folk music has been around for centuries, with its origins dating back to the medieval era. Since then, it has undergone many changes and evolved into the various genres we know today. So when did folk music start?
Origins of Folk Music
Folk music has its origins in the medieval period, when people used to sing and dance to traditional songs in order to celebrate important events or just to have some fun. At that time, folk music was performed by professional musicians who were paid to entertain the local community. However, over time, folk music has evolved and is now performed by amateurs as well.
Europe
Folk music has its origins in the music of the common people of Europe. In the middle ages, songs were used to tell stories, express emotions, or simply as a form of entertainment. Many of these songs were passed down from generation to generation, and eventually became known as folk songs.
Folk music underwent a major revival in the 19th century, when people began to collect and publish traditional folk songs from all over Europe. This led to a renewed interest in folk music, which spread to other parts of the world. Today, folk music is enjoyed by people all over the globe.
England
The origins of English Folk music are often traced back to the medieval period, but it is more accurate to say that Folk music has always existed in some form or other and has been constantly evolving.
One of the earliest recorded examples of English Folk music is the 14th century ballad, “Sir Patrick Spens”. This song was preserved in the Child Ballad collection and tells the story of a Scottish nobleman who is sent to fetch the King’s daughter from Norway.
Other early examples of English Folk music include the 16th century songs “The Poor Man’s Labor” and “The Frog’s Wedding”. These songs were collected by Thomas D’Urfey and John Playford respectively, and both demonstrate the influence of popular culture on Folk music.
The 18th century saw a decline in the popularity of Folk music, but it experienced a resurgence in the 19th century with the rise of Romanticism. This new interest in Folk music was typified by composers such as Felix Mendelssohn and Robert Schumann, who both incorporated traditional tunes into their work.
Folk music continued to evolve in the 20th century, with artists such as Woody Guthrie and Pete Seeger helping to popularize it in the United States. The genre has since splintered into many different sub-genres, each with its own distinct sound and style.
Ireland
Folk music Origin in Ireland Irish folk music has grown from the folk music of the people who brought their various musical traditions with them when they came to Ireland. There are many different types of music in Ireland, ranging from traditional Irish folk music to more modern pop and rock.
One of the most famous Irish folk songs is “Danny Boy”, which is about a young man who is forced to leave his homeland to find work in another country. This song has been covered by many famous musicians, including Paul McCartney and Celine Dion.
Scotland
Folk music in Scotland has its roots in the music of the Scottish people. It is generally characterized by its use of traditional instruments and styles, and its focus on the stories and history of the Scottish people.
Folk music in Scotland can be traced back to the Middle Ages, when it was first mentioned in writing. In the early days, folk music was mostly sung in Gaelic, but by the 16th century, it had begun to be sung in English as well.
During the 18th and 19th centuries, folk music in Scotland underwent a number of changes. New instruments were introduced, and new styles were developed. These changes were brought about by the increasing influence of other cultures, particularly those from England and Ireland.
Folk music in Scotland continued to evolve during the 20th century. New genres such as Celtic rock and Scottish hip hop emerged, while traditional genres such as ballads and jigs remained popular. The 21st century has seen a further diversification of Scottish folk music, with more and more artists experiment with different styles and traditions.
Wales
Wales is a Celtic nation in northwest Europe, and its people have had a significant impact on the development of folk music. The Welsh language has contributed many words to the English language, including choral, harp, and pibgorn (a type of horn). Welsh folk music has been influenced by music from England, Ireland, and Scotland. It is often used for dancing, particularly for a type of dance called the cerdd dant, which is accompanied by singing.
United States
Folk music of the United States reflects the country’s multi-ethnic population through a diverse array of styles. It is a mixture of music influenced by music of Britain, Ireland, Scotland, Germany, France and Africa. The American folk music revival began during the 1930s and peaked in popularity in the mid-1960s.
Folk music has been passed down orally, through print and more recently through recordings. During the 1940s and 1950s, a number of important field recordings were made by Alan Lomax and others working for the Library of Congress. These recordings, which were included in a series called the “Library of Congress Folk Songs”, were influential in the development of the American folk music revival.
Types of Folk Music
Folk music is a genre of music that traditionally consists of songs passed down from generation to generation by word of mouth. Folk music typically has a simple melody and is often accompanied by acoustic instruments such as guitars, banjos, and fiddles. The genre began to develop in the late 19th century, but it did not achieve widespread popularity until the mid-20th century.
British Isles
The British Isles have a rich musical heritage that has been passed down through the generations. Folk music has its roots in the oral tradition, and many of the songs that are sung today are hundreds of years old.
There are many different types of folk music, from the energetic sounds of Celtic music to the plaintive ballads of the English countryside. Folk music often tells stories of love, loss, and triumph, and it is an important part of the cultural heritage of the British Isles.
Folk music is normally performed on acoustic instruments, such as guitars, fiddles, and accordions. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in folk music, and many traditional bands now perform for large audiences.
Celtic
Folk music is a genre of music that is typically passed down from generation to generation orally. It is often reflective of the culture of the region where it originated. Folk music can be divided into various subgenres, such as Celtic, Baltic, Anglo-American, and Slavic.
Celtic folk music is a type of folk music that originated in the Celtic countries of Europe. The Celts are a group of people who have their own language, culture, and history. Celtic folk music is often characterized by its use of traditional instruments, such as the fiddle, bagpipes, and bodhran. It is also known for its complex rhythms and melodies.
Baltic folk music is a type of folk music that originated in the Baltic region of Europe. The Baltics are a group of countries located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea. They include Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave). Baltic folk music is typically very rhythmic and often uses traditional instruments such as the kokle (a type of zither), accordion, and violin.
Anglo-American folk music is a type of folk music that originated in the British Isles and North America. This region includes countries such as England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Canada, and the United States. Anglo-American folk music is often characterized by its use of guitars and other stringed instruments. It is also known for its focus on storytelling and ballads.
Slavic folk music is a type of folk music that originated in the Slavic countries of Europe. The Slavs are a group of people who speak a Slavic language. Slavic countries include Russia, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Slovenia3 ,and Macedonia4 . Slavic folk music is typically very emotional and uses a wide range of dissonant sounds. It is also known for its use of traditional instruments such as the accordion and pipes
English
Folk music of England is traditionally based music, which has developed over a number of centuries. It is often contrasted with courtly, classical and later commercial and printed music.
Folk music has been preserved and transmitted orally, through print and later through recordings. The term is used commonly to refer to English traditional music and music composed, or delivered, in a traditional style.
A significant number of English folk songs are brought to North America with arriving European settlers
Gaelic
Gaelic music is traditional music from Scotland and Ireland. It is often played on traditional instruments such as the fiddle, bagpipes, and accordion. Gaelic music has been influenced by many different styles of music over the years, including classical, jazz, and rock.
United States
Folk music of the United States is often heard at social gatherings, such as family reunions and barbecues. It is also played at folk festivals, which are music festivals that feature folk musicians from all over the country.
The term “folk music” can be used to refer to music that is passed down orally, or music that is written by unknown composers. In the United States, folk music includes a wide variety of musical styles, including bluegrass, old-time, and Appalachian folk music.
Folk music of the United States is often based on the rhythms of African American spirituals and work songs. The banjo, which is an African instrument that was brought to the Americas by slaves, is often used in folk music. Other instruments commonly used in folk music include the fiddle, guitar, and harmonica.
Vocal styles in folk music range from ballads (narrative songs) to work songs (songs that were sung while working). Folk songs often tell stories about love, loss, and other human emotions. Many folk songs are about famous historical events or people.
Appalachian
Also known as “old-time music”, Appalachian music is a type of American folk music that originated in the Appalachian Mountains of the United States. It is characterized by elements such as the use of fiddles, banjos, and acoustic guitars. In its early days, Appalachian music was influenced by the music of English and Scottish settlers, as well as that of African Americans who were brought over as slaves.
Cajun
Popular in the state of Louisiana, Cajun music is a blend of FrenchCanadian, Creole, and other influences. It is often associated withZydeco music, which has similar origins. Cajun music is known forits fast tempo and energetic rhythms.
Cowboy
Cowboy music is a subgenre of folk music that originated in the Western United States and frequently features themes related to the cowboy way of life. This type of music generally has a simple, catchy melody and often features acoustic instruments such as guitar, banjo, fiddle, and harmonica. Some well-known cowboy songs include “Home on the Range,” “Tumbling Tumbleweeds,” and “Red River Valley.”
Native American
Native American music is the music of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. This includes music from Native American tribes in North, Central, and South America, including Mexico.
Native American music is a vital part of the culture of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. This includes music from Native American tribes in North, Central, and South America, including Mexico. The music has been an important part of the cultures of these peoples for centuries, and it continues to play a significant role in their lives today.
There are many different genres of Native American music, each with its own unique history and style. Some of the most popular genres include powwow music, flute music, and drumming. Powwow music is often performed at ceremonial dances, while flute music is typically more mellow and reflective. Drumming is an important part of many Native American ceremonies and celebrations.
Native American music is often characterized by its use of nature sounds, such as bird calls and flowing water. This reflects the close connection that many Native Americans feel to the natural world. The use of drums is also common in Native American music, as they are believed to help players connect with the spirit world.
Despite the wide variety of styles within Native American music, there are some commonalities that unify it as a genre. These include a focus on nature, a respect for tradition, and a deep connection to the spirit world.
Notable Folk Musicians
Folk music is a genre of music that typically uses acoustic instruments and covers a wide range of topics. Folk music has been around for centuries, with some of the earliest known recordings being from the 12th century. Let’s take a look at some of the most notable folk musicians throughout history.
Europe
Folk music includes both traditional music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be called world music. Traditional folk music has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, music with unknown composers, or music performed by custom over a long period of time. It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles. The term originated in the 19th century, but is often applied to music older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music.
The classic definition of folk music (and indeed traditional music generally) was proposed by the English ethnomusicologist Cecil Sharp in his 1911 article on “Folk Songs of England.” He contrasted this kind of musical tradition with commercial and classical traditions:
Commercial and classical traditions are composed by learned men for concert-hall performance… The melodies… belong to nobody in particular; they may be traced back indefinitely through a series of literate men each making some small change which he thinks worth keeping… Folk-song is anonymous and unstudied; its tunes are heard but not recorded; it changes with every generation since no effort is made to perpetrate it.
England
Folk music of England is traditionally based around the folk music of England. The songs were originally brought over to North America during the seventeenth century by English immigrants. Irish and Scottish immigrants also brought their own folk songs to the continent. These songs were later adapted to the new world and became popular among the settlers.
The first folk music recordings were made in the 1920s and 1930s, but it was not until after World War II that folk music became widely known in the United States. This was due in part to the popularity of The Weavers, a group who popularized traditional folk songs in the 1950s. Folk music began to decline in popularity in the 1960s, but experienced a revival in the 1970s thanks to artists such as Bob Dylan and Joan Baez.
Ireland
The Irish are well known for their contributions to the world of folk music, and many of their traditional songs have been adopted by musicians all over the world. One of the most popular Irish folk songs is “Danny Boy,” which was written by English songwriter Frederic Weatherly in 1913. “Danny Boy” is often performed as a ballad and has been covered by many notable musicians, including Elvis Presley, Barbra Streisand, and Andy Williams.
Other popular Irish folk songs include “The Wild Rover,” “The Leaving of Liverpool,” and “Whiskey in the Jar.” These songs are often played on traditional Irish instruments such as the Bodhrán (a type of drum) and the Tin Whistle (a type of flute).
Scotland
3 Scotland
The Scottish folk music scene is particularly vibrant, with a long history of traditional ballads and songs. Today, there are many talented performers keeping the tradition alive, such as Dougie MacLean, Jerry Douglas, Alasdair Fraser, and Jenna Reid. In recent years, Scottish folk music has also been influenced by Celtic rock and other genres, resulting in a dynamic and ever-evolving sound.
Wales
Wales has a rich tradition of folk music, and many of its most famous musicians have been folk singers. Wales is especially well-known for its male choirs, which often sing traditional Welsh songs. Some of the most famous Welsh folk singers include Dafydd Iwan, Meic Stevens, and Bryn Fôn.
United States
Folk music in the United States has its roots in the music of England, Ireland, Scotland and other European countries. It is often accompanied by instruments such as the guitar, banjo, fiddle and harmonica. Folk music in the United States can be divided into three different time periods: the colonial period, the 19th century and the 20th century.
The colonial period of folk music in the United States began in the 1600s when English and Irish immigrants came to America. These immigrants brought with them their own traditional songs and instruments. Folk music during this time was often used for dancing or to tell stories.religious messages.
The 19th century saw a great increase in immigration to the United States from other countries, including Germany, Italy and Scandinavia. This increased diversity led to a more varied form of folk music in America. During this time, folk music began to be used more for entertainment purposes rather than just for work or religious messages.
The 20th century was a time of great change for folk music in America. New styles such as jazz and blues began to influence folk musicians. This resulted in a more creative and unique form of folk music that is still enjoyed today.