21 Latin American Music Facts You Need to Know

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Check out these 21 interesting facts about Latin American music- from its origins to its current popularity!

The Origins of Latin American Music

Latin American music has its origins in the musical traditions of the Spanish and Portuguese colonizers of the Americas. In the 16th century, the first music from the Americas was brought back to Europe by the Spanish. Latin American music then developed rapidly in the 19th century, with various styles being developed in different parts of the Americas.

The influence of African rhythms

The music of Latin America refers to musical traditions of Latin America, namely in Mexico, Central America, South America and the Caribbean. Latin American music incorporates a wide variety of styles, instruments and influences, including music from the indigenous peoples of the Americas, European settlers, African slaves and their descendants.

One of the most important contributing factors to the music of Latin America is the influence of African rhythms. Due to the transatlantic slave trade, many African people were brought to Latin America, where they introduced their musical traditions to the local populace. The result was a fusion of African and European musical elements that created various new genres such as zouk, salsa and bossa nova.

Today, African influences can be heard in many different types of Latin American music, from samba and reggaeton to cumbia and merengue. In addition to rhythm, African musicians also brought over their own unique instruments, such as the drum and maracas. These instrument have become essential ingredients in the Latin American musical experience.

The influence of European music

European music greatly influenced the development of Latin American music, particularly in the areas of classical and popular music. Classical music was introduced to Latin America by Spanish and Portuguese colonists in the 16th and 17th centuries, and it quickly took root in the cultures of Brazil, Cuba, and Mexico. The first Latin American composers were trained in Europe, and their works were heavily influenced by European musical traditions.

As Latin America began to gain independence from European colonial powers in the early 19th century, its music began to coalesce around a more distinctly “American” identity. Although European classical music continued to exert a strong influence on Latin American composers, folk traditions from indigenous and African cultures became increasingly important in the development of Latin American musical styles. Popular music styles such as tango, bolero, and salsa also emerged during this period, blending elements of European and African musical traditions.

The Different Genres of Latin American Music

Latin American music is a vibrant and diverse genre that has its roots in a variety of cultures. From the energetic beats of salsa to the soulful sounds of tango, there is a Latin American music style to suit everyone’s taste. In this article, we’ll take a look at 21 facts about Latin American music that you need to know.

Salsa

Salsa is a popular genre of Latin American music that originated in the Caribbean. It is a fusion of African and Cuban music, and is often characterized by a fast tempo, lively rhythm, and Northeastern US Spanish lyrics. Salsa can be danced solo or in pairs, and is often performed at Latin American clubs and events.

Samba

Samba is a Brazilian music genre and dance style, with roots in Africa via the West African slave trade and African religious traditions, particularly of Angola and the Congo. Samba is a widely popular music genre in Brazil and its national identity.

derivatives: Bossa nova, samba-reggae, samba-canção, pagode (subgenre), partido-alto (subgenre)

Merengue

Merengue was originally a rural folk music from the Dominican Republic, but it has become one of the country’s most popular exports. Merengue is a lively, fast-paced music that is usually played with drums, guitars, and horns. The most common instruments used in merengue are the tambora (a type of drum) and the güira (a percussion instrument made from a metal grater).

Merengue is often danced as a couples dance, with the man leading and the woman following. The dance is characterized by quick turns and quick changes in direction. Merengue is usually danced to fast-paced music, but some slower merengues exist as well.

One of the most famous merengue songs is “El Cucu,” which was popularized by Dominican singerDominican singer Luis Alberto del Parque in the 1960s.

Cumbia

Cumbia is a genre of music that originated in Colombia. It has become popular throughout Latin America, and even in the United States. Cumbia typically has a slow, relaxed tempo and is often considered to be festive music. The lyrics of cumbia songs often deal with topics such as love, heartbreak, and social issues. The genre has been influenced by a variety of other genres over the years, including African music, European waltzes, and Cuban salsa.

Reggaeton

Reggaeton is a musical genre that emerged in Puerto Rico in the early 1990s. It is a fusion of hip hop and reggae that includes rapping, singing, and DJing. The lyrics are often in Spanish and are often about parties, love, and sex. Reggaeton is very popular in Latin America, the Caribbean, and the United States.

The Popularity of Latin American Music

The rise of Latin American music in the mainstream

It’s no secret that Latin American music has been on the rise in the mainstream over the past few years. From reggaeton to Latin pop, the sound of Latin America has been taking over the airwaves and topping charts all over the world.

But just how popular is Latin American music? Here are 21 facts that show just how big Latin music has become.

1. According to Nielsen, Latin music was the fastest growing genre in the U.S. in 2017, with a 36.3% increase in consumption compared to 2016.

2. In 2017, 14 of the top 100 songs on Billboard’s Hot 100 were either sung in Spanish or had a significant Spanish-language component. This was up from just four songs in 2010.

3. Reggaeton superstar Daddy Yankee is the most streamed artist on Spotify, with more than 4.3 billion streams to his name.

4. Yankee is also the YouTube king, becoming the first Latin artist to reach one billion views with his hit single “Con Calma” earlier this year. He now has a total of 21 billion YouTube views overall.

5. Bad Bunny is having a moment, becoming the first Latin artist to achieve two No. 1 albums on the Billboard 200 chart within one year with “X 100pre” and “Oasis” (a collaborative album with JBalvin).

6. Fellow reggaeton star JBalvin is also making waves, becoming the first Latino artist to headline Coachella in 2019. He was also featured on Beyonce’s “Mi Gente” remix, which raised over $1 million for disaster relief efforts in Hurricane-affected areas of Puerto Rico, Mexico and Honduras.

7.. Ozuna is currently the most followed Latin artist on Instagram, with 40 million followers tuning into his account to see what he’s up to next.

8.. Cardi B made history as the first female rapper EVER to win a Grammy for Best Rap Album with her 2018 debut “Invasion of Privacy” (which also happens to be one of only two albums by a woman to ever go platinum in that category). She is of Dominican descent and often includes elements of Bachata and dembow in her music . . . not to mention that she can actually speak Spanish fluently!

The popularity of Latin American music festivals

It’s no secret that Latin American music is growing in popularity worldwide. In the United States alone, the Latino population has reached 58 million, making up 18% of the total population. This growing demographic is not only changing the sound of American music, but also the way we consume it.

One of the most popular ways to consume Latin American music is through festivals. These events have become increasingly popular in recent years, with large festivals like Coachella and Lollapalooza adding Latin American artists to their lineups. This trend is not only limited to the United States; festivals like Tomorrowland and Glastonbury in Europe have also started to feature Latin American artists on their stages.

There are a number of reasons for this growing popularity. For one, Latin American music is incredibly diverse, with genres ranging from reggaeton and cumbia to salsa and samba. This diversity makes it appealing to a wide range of taste buds. Additionally, many of these genres are rooted in social dancing, which makes them perfect for festivalgoers who want to let loose and have a good time.

What’s more, Latin American artists are some of the most exciting performers in the world. They bring an electrifying energy to their live shows that is unmatched by any other genre. Just watch a live performance by Ozuna or J Balvin and you’ll see what we mean.

So if you’re looking for a new festival to add to your calendar, keep an eye out for those that feature Latin American artists on their lineup. You’re guaranteed to have a good time!

The Future of Latin American Music

Music is constantly evolving, and Latin American music is no exception. The future of Latin American music looks very promising, with a growing number of talented musicians emerging from the region. In this article, we’ll take a look at 21 Latin American music facts that you need to know.

The continued rise of Latin American music in the mainstream

The past few years have seen a significant growth in the popularity of Latin American music in the mainstream. In 2017, three of the top five songs on Billboard’s Hot 100 were by Latin American artists, and other genres such as reggaeton and cumbia have also seen increasing popularity. This trend looks set to continue in the coming years, as more and more people become exposed to the diverse range of sounds and styles that come from Latin America.

Here are 21 facts that you need to know about the rise of Latin American music:

1. The number of Spanish-speaking people in the United States has grown significantly in recent years, reaching a record high of nearly 58 million in 2017.

2. This growth has been driven largely by immigration from Latin America, with Hispanics accounting for more than half of all new immigrants to the US between 2000 and 2017.

3. As a result, there is an increasingly large audience for Latin American music in the United States.

4. This is reflected in the growing popularity of streaming services such as Spotify, which has seen a significant increase in subscribers from Latin America in recent years.

5. The number of Spanish-language songs on Spotify’s Global Top 50 chart also reached a new high in 2017, with nine out of 50 songs being by Latin American artists.

6. Similarly, iTunes’ list of best-selling songs worldwide is also dominated by Latin American artists, with Luis Fonsi’s “Despacito” (featuring Daddy Yankee) taking the top spot in 2017.

7. The success of “Despacito” has led to a renewed interest in reggaeton, with the genre seeing a significant increase in popularity both inside and outside of Latin America over the past year.

8. This is reflected in the fact that reggaeton was one of the most streamed genres on Spotify in 2017, with Puerto Rican artist Ozuna being one of the most popular artists within the genre.

9. Another genre that has seen a surge in popularity recently is cumbia, with Colombian artist J Balvin’s song “Mi Gente” (featuring Willy William) becoming one of the biggest hits of 2017 worldwide.

10. Cumbia originated in Colombia but has since spread to other parts of Latin America and beyond, with Mexican band Calle 13’s song “La Bala” (featuring Amaral) being another example of its growing prominence outside Colombia.

The continued popularity of Latin American music festivals

The popularity of Latin American music festivals has continued to grow in recent years. In 2017, there were over 1,000 such festivals taking place in the United States alone. This is a significant increase from the mere handful of festivals that took place in the early 2000s.

There are a number of factors that have contributed to the continued popularity of these festivals. One is the increasing number of Latin American immigrants in the United States. Between 2000 and 2017, the number of Latinos living in the United States increased by 58%. This means that there is a larger potential audience for these festivals.

Another factor that has contributed to the popularity of Latin American music festivals is the increasing popularity of Latin American music itself. In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of Latin American musicians who have achieved mainstream success. This has helped to increase awareness of this type of music and make it more popular with festival-goers.

With the continued popularity of Latin American music festivals, it is likely that we will see even more of them taking place in the future. This will provide an opportunity for people to experience this type of music and culture firsthand and help to promote cultural understanding and exchange.

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