Different Types of Hip Hop Music

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

There are different types of hip hop music out there. This blog post will help you learn about the different types and what makes them unique.

Hip Hop Basics

Hip hop is a style of music that was developed in the late 1970s by African American youth in the South Bronx area of New York City. The music consists of a strong rhythmic element with an emphasis on rhyming lyrics. Hip hop has evolved over the years and there are now many different subgenres of the music.

Define Hip Hop

Hip hop is a style of music that was created by African Americans and Latinos in the early 1970s. It is a blend of Funk, soul, and Rhythm and Blues (R&B). Hip hop is typically characterized by rap music, which is rhyming speech that is spoken rhythmically over a beat. This beat can be created with drums, turntables, or a combination of both.

Define the four elements of Hip Hop

Hip hop music is comprised of four primary elements: DJing, MCing, break dancing, and graffiti art. Each element plays an important role in the overall culture of hip hop and its music.

DJing: A hip hop DJ is responsible for creating the music that will be played at a hip hop event. They will use turntables and mixers to create their own original compositions or to remix existing tracks.

MCing: MCs are the rappers of the hip hop world. They rhyme over the beats created by the DJs and often tell stories or relay messages through their lyrics.

Break dancing: Break dancing is a type of street dance that originated in the early 1970s. It is characterized by its intricate footwork and dizzying acrobatics. Many break dancers also incorporate elements of martial arts into their routines.

Graffiti art: Graffiti art is another element of hip hop culture that originated in New York City in the late 1960s. It consists of vandalism or painting public property without permission, often with brightly colored aerosols paint or spray paint.

Old School Hip Hop

Old school hip hop is a style of hip hop music that was developed in the late 1970s. Old school hip hop is characterized by its simple raps, catchy hooks, and its heavy use of sampling. This type of hip hop is often considered to be the roots of the genre and is often credited with being the first type of hip hop music.

Define Old School Hip Hop

OLD SCHOOL HIP HOP is a subgenre of hip hop music that includes artists and songs recorded during the golden age of hip hop. Typically, old school hip hop refers to the first wave of hip hop artists who emerged in the 1970s and 1980s.

Discuss the history of Old School Hip Hop

Old School Hip Hop is a period in the development of Hip Hop music dating from 1973 to 1986. Old School Hip Hop is characterized by its heavy use of samples, rhythmic beats, and simple hooks. It was developed by DJs who created unique sounds by using the turntable to manipulate vinyl records. This new style of music was called Hip Hop and was later shortened to just Rap. The first commercially successful Rap record was “Rapper’s Delight” by the Sugarhill Gang in 1979.

New School Hip Hop

New school hip hop is a subgenre of hip hop that arose in the 1980s. The term “new school” is used to describe the music that was produced at that time. It is characterized by its use of synthesizers, drum machines, and samples. New school hip hop is often associated with the birth of rap music.

Define New School Hip Hop

New School Hip Hop is a genre of hip hop music that first emerged in the mid-1980s. The style is characterized by rap music that is influenced by other genres of music, such as R&B, funk, and pop. New school hip hop is often associated with artists who were able to cross over into the mainstream, such as Run-D.M.C. and the Beastie Boys.

Discuss the history of New School Hip Hop

New school hip hop is a subgenre of hip hop music that according to AllMusic ” broke into the mainstream in the mid-to-late 1980s, fusing the rhythms and production styles of older disco and funk with the urban street party feel of block parties and early rap.” The style is marked by sexually charged lyrics often aimed at African American women, high-pitched vocal samples, minimal instrumentation, bouncy rhythms and samples from classic pop songs. N.W.A., Beastie Boys, RUN DMC, Public Enemy, EPMD are credited with helping to pioneer the new school sound.

In the 1990s, new jack swing was heavily influenced by new school hip hop while being distinct from it; both styles were extremely popular among African Americans during that decade. By 1994 however, new jack swing began to wane in popularity while newer forms of hip hop such as G-funk became more mainstream; G-funk in turn would go on to heavily influence West Coast rap during the mid-to late 1990s. East Coast hip hop would continue to remain highly influential throughout the remainder of the twentieth century and into the twenty first, with artists such as The Notorious B.I.G., Jay Z and Nas helping to solidify New York City’s place as one of hip hop’s global capitals.

West Coast Hip Hop

West Coast hip hop is a regional genre of hip hop music that encompasses any artist or style originating in the West Coast region of the United States. The style is characterized by its aggressive, hard-hitting lyrics, often with gangsta themes. Musically, it is often derived from G-funk, featuring synthesizers, drum machines, and samples from 1970s funk and soul records.

Define West Coast Hip Hop

West Coast hip hop is a regional genre of hip hop music that encompasses any artist or style originating in the American state of California. West Coast hip hop began to be recognized as a distinct regional style in the mid-1988s, with the mainstream success of artists such as Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre, Eazy-E and Ice Cube. There is a debate as to whether conscious rap constitutes a subgenre, with Snoop Dogg and Warren G being credited as the first mainstream “gangsta” rappers.

Discuss the history of West Coast Hip Hop

West Coast hip hop is a style of rap music that emerged in the 1980s and early 1990s, primarily in California. Drawing inspiration from funk, soul, and disco, as well as New York City’s hip hop scene, West Coast hip hop artists created their own unique style characterized by laid-back beats and rhymes about everyday life.

One of the earliest and most popular West Coast rap groups was N.W.A., whose album Straight Outta Compton (1988) brought the region’s sound to a national audience. Dr. Dre, one of the group’s producers, went on to have a hugely successful solo career, and his 1992 album The Chronic is considered one of the most influential rap albums of all time. Other important West Coast rappers include Snoop Dogg, Ice Cube, Warren G, Tupac Shakur, and Kendrick Lamar.

East Coast Hip Hop

East Coast Hip Hop is a subgenre of Hip Hop that developed in the New York City area during the late 1970s. East Coast Hip Hop is characterized by its hard-hitting beats and aggressive lyrics. This style of Hip Hop is often compared to West Coast Hip Hop, which is known for its laid-back style and party-oriented lyrics.

Define East Coast Hip Hop

East Coast Hip Hop is a style of hip hop that originated in New York City, specifically the boroughs of The Bronx and Brooklyn in the 1970s. This style of hip hop is characterized by its use of samples from old records, particularly soul and funk records. East Coast Hip Hop also frequently incorporates elements from other genres, including jazz and R&B. New York City’s East Coast Hip Hop scene was heavily influenced by the African American party scene in the city. DJs would play records at parties and Black people would dance to them. This dancing eventually inspired the break dancing and rap music that would come to define Hip Hop culture.

Discuss the history of East Coast Hip Hop

East Coast Hip Hop is a regional subgenre of Hip Hop music that originated in New York City during the late 1970s. The style became popular in the mid-1980s with the rise of Hip Hop groups such as Run-D.M.C. and Public Enemy, and has remained a dominant force in the rap industry ever since.

Characterized by its hard-hitting beats and aggressive lyrics, East Coast Hip Hop has often been contrasted with its West Coast counterpart, which is known for its more laid-back style and focus on party-themed raps. Nevertheless, the two styles have also been linked together by their common roots in African American culture and experience.

Over the years, East Coast Hip Hop has produced some of rap’s most iconic acts, including pioneering figures like Kool Herc, Afrika Bambaataa, and Grandmaster Flash, as well as contemporary superstars like Jay-Z, Nas, and Busta Rhymes. The genre has also been home to several major subgenres and subcultures, including hardcore rap, gangsta rap, and alternative rap.

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