The Elements of Hip Hop Music
Contents
The Elements of Hip Hop Music covers the four key elements that make up this popular genre. If you want to learn about rap music, then this blog is for you!
Origins
Although commonly associated with rap music, the term hip hop refers to a broader cultural movement that includes four elements: deejaying, MCing, breaking, and graffiti. The term began to be used in the media in the 1970s to refer to the subculture in which these activities took place.
African American culture
Hip hop music first emerged in the Bronx in New York City in the 1970s, and quickly spread to other American cities like Los Angeles, Chicago, and Philadelphia. African American culture was the primary source of hip hop music, which is why it is often described as “black music.” However, Latino and Asian American cultures have also been significant influences on hip hop music, particularly in terms of style and fashion.
DJing and MCing
DJing and MCing developed together in the 1970s South Bronx hip hop scene, with DJs playing experimentally with record players and turntables, and MCs chanting rhymes over the beat. Although party-oriented raps had existed in the African-American community for decades, they did not achieve mainstream popularity until they were combined with the newly invented rhythmic style of DJing by Kool DJ Herc and other Bronx DJs.
Elements
There are four primary elements that comprise hip hop music – rap, DJing, graffiti, and break dancing. While all four elements are important to the culture and history of hip hop, rap is often considered to be the most important element.
Rap
Rap, also known as hip hop, is a music genre that emerged in the late 1970s in the United States. It is defined by four key stylistic elements: MCing/rapping, DJing/scratching with turntables, break dancing, and graffiti writing. Hip hop is a form of popular music that originated among African American and Latino youths in New York City.
DJing
DJing is one of the four pillars of hip hop music. It includes the techniques of mixing, selecting, and scratching records on a turntable. DJs use their skills to create unique soundscapes for their listeners.
DJing is an important part of hip hop culture because it allows rappers and producers to create new music by combining different tracks. This process is known as sampling. Sampling is a key element of hip hop music, and it helps artists create new sounds by combining different pieces of existing music.
DJing is also a form of self-expression. DJs often use their skills to create unique mixes that reflect their own personal style. This can be seen in the popularity of mixtapes, which are collections of songs put together by DJs for their listeners.
If you’re interested in learning more about DJing, there are plenty of resources available online and in local record stores. You can also find lessons at some community centers and youth clubs. With a little practice, you’ll be spinning your favorite tunes in no time!
Breakdancing
Breakdancing, also called breaking or b-boying/b-girling, is a style of street dance that originated among African American and Puerto Rican youths in New York City during the early 1970s. The dance spread worldwide during the hip hop movement of the late 20th century and became increasingly diverse. Consequently, it has been shaped to fit into counts of 8 or 16, often coming in multiples of 4 with an emphasis on downbeats.
The main reason most people breakdance is for fun and entertainment, but some crews take it much more seriously and perform in competitions called battles. These events can be friendly get-togethers or serious contests with cash prizes. There are three main elements to breakdancing: toprocking, downrocking (also called footwork), and power moves.
Graffiti
Graffiti is one of the four pillars of the hip hop culture, along with MCing, DJing, and break dancing. Originally a form of expression used by gangs to mark their territory, graffiti has evolved into an art form that is often used to communicate social and political messages.
While graffiti can be found throughout the world, it is most closely associated with the hip hop culture in the United States. Graffiti has been used as a form of self-expression by some of the most famous hip hop artists, including Tupac Shakur and Jay-Z.
There are two main types of graffiti: street art and tagging. Street art is usually more elaborate and often uses bright colors and images to make a statement. Tagging is more simple and often uses initials or symbols to mark territory.
Graffiti can be a positive or negative force in the hip hop community depending on how it is used. Some artists use graffiti as a way to beautify their neighborhoods and spread positive messages. Others use it to mark their territory or engage in illegal activity.
Commercialization
The commercialization of hip hop music began in the 1980s when hip hop was first introduced to the mainstream market. This process was marked by the release of rap albums, the first being “Rapper’s Delight” by the Sugarhill Gang. Commercialization of hip hop music continued in the 1990s and 2000s with the release of more rap albums, the introduction of hip hop music videos, and the rise of hip hop music festivals.
Mainstream success
Almost as soon as hip hop music hit the mainstream in the early 1980s, it became commercialized. Hip hop artists began to sign deals with major record labels, and their music became more polished and expensive-sounding. As hip hop became more popular, it began to be used in advertising and other forms of commercialism. This caused some people to worry that the true spirit of hip hop was being lost.
Criticism
Critics of hip hop music have long argued that the genre is prone to commercialization and is often used to sell products, rather than for its artistic or social value. This view was famously expressed by Public Enemy’s Chuck D, who once said that “hip hop is dead” because it had been ” co-opted by the corporate world.” While some artists have managed to achieve commercial success without compromising their artistry, others have been accused of selling out to the mainstream.