How to Play Folk Music Chords on Guitar

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

Folk music chords on guitar are not difficult to learn. In fact, most folk songs only require three or four chords.

Folk Music Chords

Folk music chords are usually played on an acoustic guitar. If you’re not sure how to play folk music chords on guitar, don’t worry! In this article, we’ll show you how to play folk music chords in no time.

Major chords

3-chord songs are the bread and butter of folk music, and you’ll find them in almost every folk songbook. They’re simple to play, and they can be strummed on any number of string instruments. The most common chords in folk music are major chords, and they are typically played in the first, fourth, and fifth position on the guitar.

To play a major chord, place your index finger on the first fret of the low E string, your middle finger on the second fret of the A string, and your ring finger on the second fret of the D string. Strum all six strings.

If you’re playing a song in the key of C, you’ll be playing chords C (I), F (IV), and G (V). In the key of G, you’ll play G (I), C (IV), and D (V). In the key of D, you’ll play D (I), G (IV), and A (V).

Minor chords

In folk music, minor chords create a sad or pensive mood. The three most common minor chords are the Am, Dm, and Em chords. To play a minor chord, you simply lower the note of the major chord by a half step. So, to turn a C major chord into a C minor chord, you lower the note E to an E♭. This makes the chord an A♭m, which you then sharp back to an A minor (written as Am) to match the key of the song.

Seventh chords

In folk music, seventh chords are usually played on the guitar using a combination of open strings and fretted notes. The most common seventh chords are major 7th, minor 7th, and dominant 7th.

Major 7th chords are made up of a root, a major third, a perfect fifth, and a major seventh. For example, the C major 7th chord would be made up of the notes C, E, G, and B. Major 7th chords have a bright sound and are often used in jazz and blues.

Minor 7th chords are made up of a root, a minor third, a perfect fifth, and a minor seventh. For example, the A minor 7th chord would be made up of the notes A, C, E, and G. Minor 7th chords have a sad sound and are often used in ballads and other slow songs.

Dominant 7th chords are made up of a root, a major third, a perfect fifth, and a minor seventh. For example, the G7 chord would be made up of the notes G, B, D, and F. Dominant 7th chords have a jazzy sound and are often used in blues progressions.

Extended chords

Folk music often uses extended chords, which are chords that contain notes that are not in the major or minor scale. These notes are called “extensions.”

Extended chords are produced by adding notes to basic chords. For example, a C major chord contains the notes C, E, and G. If we add an A to this chord, we get an A7 chord (A, C, E, G).

Adding extensions to chords can produce a richer sound. In folk music, common extensions include the 9th, 11th, and 13th. To create these extended chords, simply add the appropriate scale degree to the basic chord.

For example, a C9 chord would contain the notes C, E, G, Bb (9th), and D (13th). An E11 chord would contain the notes E, G# (11th), B (13th), and D (15th).

Of course, you don’t have to add all of these extensions to every chord. Just adding one or two can produce a very nice sound. Experiment and see what you like!

How to Play Folk Music Chords on Guitar

Folk music is a genre of music that typically uses acoustic instruments such as guitars, mandolins, and fiddles. Folk music often has simple chords and melodies. If you’re a beginner guitar player, learning to play folk music chords is a great way to get started. In this article, we’ll show you how to play three different folk music chords on guitar.

Open position chords

Open position chords are named such because they involve unfretted strings. In other words, you don’t press down on any of the frets with your left hand when playing open position chords. They’re called “open position” chords because if you strum just the top five strings (E, B, G, D, A), you get an open chord.

Open position chords are usually the first chords beginning guitarists learn because they are easy to play and only use three fingers on the fretting hand. However, even though they are easy to play, they don’t always sound great because they lack character.

Most guitarists use a combination of open and barre chords (chords that involve pressing down on one or more of the frets with the left hand) to create Folk Music chord progressions that sound fuller and more interesting than progressions made up solely of open position chords.

Barre chords

Barre chords are one of the most essential tools for any guitar player. They are chords that are played using a “barre” (or “capo”) on the fretboard, and they allow you to play in any key without having to learn a new fingering for each one.

There are two main types of barre chords: open and closed. Open barre chords are chords that have at least one string that is not fretted, while closed barre chords are chords that have all six strings fretted.

Open barre chords are typically easier to play than closed barre chords, but they don’t always sound as full. Closed barre chords can be more difficult to play, but they tend to have a richer, fuller sound.

To form a basic open barre chord, place your index finger across the fretboard at the desired fret (in this case, we’ll use the 5th fret). Then, using your other fingers, place them behind the index finger and “bar” all of the strings with the index finger. Finally, pluck or strum all six strings.

Power chords

Folk music is a genre of music that typically uses acoustic instruments, such as guitars, banjos, fiddles, and harmonicas, and relies heavily on vocal harmonies. While there are no hard-and-fast rules for playing chords in folk music, there are some general guidelines you can follow to make your chords sound more authentic.

One of the most important things to remember when playing folk music chords is that they should be played in a relaxed and laid-back fashion. This is not the time for complex chord progressions or fancy fingerings; instead, keep your chords simple and let them ring out.

Another important thing to keep in mind is that folk music often uses what are known as power chords. Power chords are simply two notes played together, usually the root note and fifth of a scale. For example, in the key of C, a power chord would be C-G; in the key of D, it would be D-A. Power chords are often used in folk music because they have a very strong and stable sound, which is perfect for accompanying vocals.

To play a power chord on guitar, simply place your first finger on the root note of the chord (in the above examples, this would be either C or D), and then place your third finger on the fifth of the scale (either G or A). strum both strings simultaneously. That’s all there is to it!

Once you get comfortable playing power chords, you can begin experimenting with different voicings and embellishments. For example, try adding a seventh to your power chords by placing your pinky finger on the seventh fret of the Low E string (the thickest string). You can also trysuspendingthe chord by omitting the root note altogether; this creates a more ethereal sound that is perfect for slow ballads.

With a little practice, you’ll be able to play any folk song using just basic guitar chords. So get out your guitar and start strumming away!

Folk Music Chord Progressions

There are many different chord progressions used in folk music. Some are very simple, while others are more complex. The most important thing to remember when playing folk music chords on guitar is that the melody is the most important thing. The chords should support the melody and not overpower it.

I-IV-V

The I-IV-V chord progression is one of the most popular in folk music. It’s used in countless songs in a variety of genres, and is easy to play on guitar.

The I-IV-V progression occurs when the tonic (I), subdominant (IV), and dominant (V) chords are played in succession. In the key of C, these chords would be C, F, and G. The tonic chord is typically played first, followed by the subdominant and dominant chords.

This progression has a strong sense of movement, as it takes the listener from the tonic to the dominant chord. It’s also versatile enough to be used in a variety of musical styles, from folk to rock to country.

If you’re just starting out on guitar, the I-IV-V chord progression is a great place to start. With just three chords, it’s easy to learn and memorize. And once you’ve mastered this progression, you can start experimenting with different keys and different genres of music.

I-vi-IV-V

I-vi-IV-V is one of the most popular chord progressions in folk music. It can be found in hundreds of songs, both traditional and modern. The progression is made up of four chords, all of which are commonly found in folk music: I, vi, IV, and V.

The I chord is typically a major chord, while the vi and IV chords are minor chords. The V chord can be either major or minor, depending on the overall sound of the progression.

This progression has a strong sense of motion and forward momentum, which is why it’s so popular in fast-paced songs. It also has a very nostalgic quality to it, which can be used to great effect in slower, more sentimental songs.

Guitarists often play this progression using open chords, which makes it easy to learn and play. However, you can also use barre chords or any other type of chord you’re comfortable with.

Here’s a common pattern that you can use to play the I-vi-IV-V progression:

e|—0—1—0—2—| B|—1—1—0—3—| G|—2—2—1—4—| D|—2—3—2—5-| A|———--3——-| E|———--3——-|

I-V-vi-IV

The I-V-vi-IV chord progression is one of the most popular progressions in Folk music. It’s simple, easy to remember, and can be used in a variety of songs. The chord progression goes like this:

I – A – Bm – D

The I chord is the root chord of the key you’re playing in. The V chord is the fifth degree chord of the key you’re playing in. The vi chord is the sixth degree chord of the key you’re playing in, and the IV chord is the fourth degree chord of the key you’re playing in.

So, if you’re playing in the key of C, the I chord would be C, the V chord would be G, the vi chord would be A minor, and the IV chord would be F. If you’re playing in the key of G,the I chord would be G,the V chord would be D,the vi chord would be E minor, andthe IV chord would be C.

You can use this progression in a variety of ways. One way is to play it as a strummed acoustic guitar part. Another way is to fingerpick it on an acoustic guitar. You can also use it as an electric guitar part by adding some distortion and power chords

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