The Many Types of Folk Music

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Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

Folk music is a genre of music that is passed down orally from generation to generation. It is often characterized by its simple melodies and lyrics, and its roots in the oral tradition. There are many different types of folk music, each with its own history and tradition. In this blog post, we’ll take a look at some of the most popular types of folk music from around the world.

Introduction

Folk music is a genre of music that is typically passed down from generation to generation orally. It is often characterized by its use of traditional instruments and styles. Folk music has been around for centuries and can be found in cultures all around the world.

There are many different types of folk music, each with its own unique history and sound. Some of the most popular types of folk music include Celtic, Appalachian, British, and American folk music.

Celtic folk music is a type of folk music that originated in Ireland and Scotland. Celtic folk music is often characterized by its use of traditional Celtic instruments such as the Irish flute, the Scottish bagpipes, and the Irish bodhran drum. Celtic folk music is also known for its use of traditional Irish and Scottish dances, such as the Irish jig and the Scottish Highland dance.

Appalachian folk music is a type of folk music that originated in the Appalachian Mountains region of the United States. Appalachian folk music is often characterized by its use of traditional American instruments such as the banjo, fiddle, and guitar. Appalachian folk music is also known for its use of traditional American dances, such as square dancing and clogging.

British folk music is a type offolk music that originated in England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland. British folkmusic is often characterized by its use of traditional British instruments such as the accordion, concertina,and fiddle. British folk music is also known for its use offolk ballads and elaborate Morris dancing.

Americanfolkmusic includes a wide varietyof musicalstyles originating from alloverthe United States. Americanfolkmusic issometimescharacterizedbyits usetraditionalmountaininstrumentssuch asthebanjoandfiddleas well assongstypicallyassociatedwithcowboysandfrontierlifeintheAmerican West . blues , bluegrass , country , old-timeand gospel are just a few Uniquetypes Americanof folkmusic .

The Origins of Folk Music

Folk music is a genre of music that is typically passed down from generation to generation. It is music that is typically indigenous to a certain culture or region. Folk music often has a strong connection to the history and culture of its people.

Britain

Folk music of England is traditionally based around the music of the working class. It is often characterized by simple melodies and verses, and lasts anywhere from a few minutes to several hours. The most common instruments used in English folk music are the fiddle, accordion, concertina, bagpipes, flute and clarinet.

The roots of English folk music can be traced back to the medieval period, when troubadours and jongleurs would entertain crowds with stories and songs. By the 16th century, this tradition had evolved intolavish ballads that told tales of heroes and heroines, usually with tragic endings. These ballads were eventually collected and published in books known as broadside ballads. Many of these ballads are still sung today.

In the 18th and 19th centuries, folk music in England was further shaped by the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the Romantic movement. As more people moved to cities to find work, they brought their folk traditions with them. This led to a cross-pollination of styles, as different regions blended together their own distinct sounds.

Today, there are numerous folk festivals held throughout England that celebrate the traditional music of the country. Prominent performers include Sting, Bob Dylan, Andrew Bird, Mumford & Sons, The Decemberists and Sufjan Stevens.

Ireland

Folk music has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted by mouth, as music of the lower classes, and as music with unknown composers. It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles. The term originated in the 19th century but folk music extends beyond that.

Folk music includes both traditional music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th-century folk revival. The term originated in the 19th century but is often applied to music older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music.

The original meaning of the term is often debated; it is variously said to mean allmusic of oral tradition, or to refer only to traditions—or compositions—that have been transmitted while being performed or sung by an individual or group who learns by hearing and Memorization rather than reading from sheetmusic. One meaning often given is that of “old songs, with no known composers”, another is that of music that has been transmitted orally, passed down within an oral tradition. A related development was Proto-Germanic *algiz which referred to a form of runes used for magical or divinatory purposes; these have connections with both shamanism and poetry.

Some types of folk music are also called world music. Traditional folk music has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, musically transmitted, and lead sheet or tune-books transmitting pieces of known composition. Music scholars have sometimes looked at traditional folk music as something preserved in isolated societies, holding on to archaic forms and traditions while evolving slowly or not at all though this idea has proved controversial.(definition from enotes)

America

American folk music is a musical tradition that consists of songs, melodies, instruments and dances of the people of the United States of America. Folk music includes American Indian music, cowboy music, maritime music and many more. The term “folk music” was first used in the 18th century to describe popular music that was not classical or religious. Folk music has been passed down from generation to generation and has been influenced by many different cultures.

The Various Types of Folk Music

There are many types of folk music. It can be classified based on region, culture, or even history. For example, there is American folk music, British folk music, and Celtic folk music. Each type of folk music has its own unique characteristics.

Traditional Folk Music

Traditional folk music has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, music with unknown composers, or music performed by custom over a long period of time. It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles. The term originated in the 19th century but is often applied to music that is older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music.

Traditional folk music has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted orally, music with unknown composers, or music performed by custom over a long period of time. It has been contrasted with commercial and classical styles. The term originated in the 19th century[1] but is often applied to music that is older than that. Some types of folk music are also called world music.

Folk music includes both traditional music and the genre that evolved from it during the 20th-century folk revival. The term originated in the 19th century, but is often applied to earlier times as well.[2] During the 20th century, a distinction was made between traditional folk music and contemporary folk music, which consists of an amalgamation of rock and roll and country music.[3][4][5]

Traditional folk musics typically use only acoustic instruments,[6] often employing a combination of self-taught and learned skills,[7] and tend to be associated with rural cultures.[8][9] Musicologist John Lomax defined traditional folk musics as “the informal, unofficial musics of the people”,[10] contrasting them with “commercial” or “art” musics.[11][12] These terms were opposed by ethnomusicologist Alan Lomax, who argued that all Folk musics are art musics,[13][14][15] because human creative impulse drives them (as opposed to divine or natural inspiration).[16][17][18] Ethnomusicologist Charles Seeger countered that all art musics are folk musics,[19][20]:self-evidently because they are deflected from their primary objectives by artistic intent; nonetheless some art forms manage to absorb significant popular influences (e.g., opera).

Contemporary Folk Music

Contemporary folk music refers to a wide variety of genres, including everything from traditional folk music to rock and roll. Contemporary folk music is often influenced by traditional folk music, but it can also be quite eclectic, incorporating elements from a wide range of genres.

Celtic Folk Music

Celtic folk music is a genre of folk music that developed out of the traditional music of the Celtic people of Western Europe. It refers to both orally-transmitted traditional music and recorded music and the styles vary considerably to include everything from “trad” or “traditional” folk music to contemporary folk pop.

There are a number of common themes in Celtic folk music, including love, loss, war, religion, and the struggle between good and evil. Celtic folk songs often have catchy melodies and are easy to sing along to, which has made them popular with pub audiences. They sometimes make use of traditional instruments such as the fiddle, accordion, pennywhistle, and bodhran (a type of drum), but they can also be played on modern instruments such as the guitar and keyboard.

While Celtic folk music is often associated with Ireland, it is also popular in other parts of the world, including Scotland, Wales, Brittany (in France), Cornwall (in England), Nova Scotia (in Canada), and Galicia (in Spain).

American Folk Music

Folk music of the United States comprises many styles, including bluegrass, country music, old-time music, gospel, and punk. American folk music is often contrasted with commercial and classical styles. The term “roots music” is now often used to describe this broad range of musical genres.

Folk music has been preserved and transmitted orally, through print and later through recordings. Although the folk process is strong among traditional musicians in many cultures, it has seldom been a consciously recognized movement in the United States. There was never a specifically American form of folk music until the late 19th century when a sense of nationalism began to develop. This led to a focus on local forms of musical tradition (especially those reflecting the history and culture of specific regions) which were brought to national attention by song collectors such as Alan Lomax and Frank Warner. These song collectors were generally from outside the music industry, which helped ensure that traditional songs would be preserved and passed down through generations without being altered by commercial interests.

The Popularity of Folk Music

Folk music has been around for centuries and is still just as popular today as it was back then. There are many different types of folk music, from traditional folk to contemporary folk. Folk music is popular because it is easy to listen to and can be enjoyed by people of all ages.

The Folk Revival

During the 1930s and 1940s, there was a renewed interest in the music of earlier generations, known as the folk revival. Musicians like Woody Guthrie and Pete Seeger popularized folk songs by writing new lyrics to old tunes and by collecting and publishing traditional songs. The folk revival also inspired a number of new songs about social and political issues, such as Guthrie’s “This Land Is Your Land” and Seeger’s “If I Had a Hammer.”

The popularity of the folk revival led to the rise of many new folk musicians, including Bob Dylan, Joan Baez, and Peter, Paul and Mary. These artists helped to bring folk music to a wider audience through their recordings and live performances. The success of the folk revival also led to the development of a new type of folk music, known as electric or rock-influenced folk. This style of music combines traditional folk melodies and instrumentation with elements of rock ‘n’ roll, such as electric guitars and drums.

Folk Music Today

The popularity of folk music has ebbed and flowed throughout the years, but it has always maintained a place in the hearts of music lovers. Today, folk music is enjoying a renaissance of sorts, with a new generation of artists bringing the genre to new heights.

Folk music is often defined as music that is passed down orally, through the generations. It is rooted in the traditions of a culture, and often conveys the stories and history of a people. Folk music can be divided into two broad categories: traditional folk music and contemporary folk music.

Traditional folk music is based on the songs that were popular in a particular region or country at a particular time. It often reflects the values and beliefs of the culture from which it originates. Contemporary folk music, on the other hand, is based on traditional folk songs but with a modern twist. It is often more reflective of the individual artist’s own experiences and views.

No matter what type of folk music you enjoy, there is sure to be something out there that will speak to you. So sit back, relax, and enjoy the sounds of folk music from around the world!

Conclusion

Folk music is a genre of music that is often passed down orally from generation to generation. It typically has simple melodies and lyrics, and is often about the everyday lives of the people who sing it. Folk music is found all over the world, and each region has its own unique style.

There are many different types of folk music, from traditional songs to more modern ones. Some popular folk music styles include bluegrass, country, Celtic, and gospel. Folk music is a great way to connect with your heritage, and it can be enjoyed by people of all ages.

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