The Folk Music of the 60s

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Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

The Folk Music of the 60s was a time when people were exploring their musical roots and rediscovering the traditional music of their ancestors.

The Origins of Folk Music

Folk music has its roots in the music of the 60s. This type of music was created by people who were tired of the mainstream music of the time. Folk music is usually about the stories and experiences of the common people. It is often written about topics that are important to the people who create it.

The British Invasion

The roots of the British Invasion lie in the American folk music revival of the late 1950s and early 1960s. Inspired by artists such as Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, and Pete Seeger, a new generation of folk musicians began to incorporate elements of rock and roll into their sound. In England, these musicians found an audience among young people who were dissatisfied with the products of commercial pop music.

The British Invasion began in 1964 with the arrival of the Beatles in America. The Beatles’ success was followed by that of other English bands such as the Rolling Stones, the Animals, and the Kinks. These bands brought with them a new style of music that combined elements of folk, blues, and rock and roll. The British Invasion had a profound effect on American popular culture, helping to bring about a major shift in the way that young people listened to and thought about music.

The American Folk Revival

The American Folk Revival of the 1960s was a reaction to the popularity of rock music. Young people were looking for something different, and they found it in the music of their parents and grandparents. The revival brought folk music back into the mainstream, and it remains popular today.

The origins of folk music are varied, but most folk songs can be traced back to the British Isles. These songs were brought to America by immigrants, and they were adapted to fit the new environment. The songs often talked about the struggles of everyday life, and they were typically sung in a simple, straightforward style.

The first major folk revival occurred in the 1920s, when artists like Woody Guthrie and Lead Belly began playing folk music for a new generation. The music was popularized by radio programs like “The Grand Ole Opry” and “The City Barn Dance.” The revival came to an end with the Great Depression, but it was revived again in the 1940s by performers like Pete Seeger and Burl Ives.

The 1960s saw a new wave of folk performers, including Bob Dylan, Joan Baez, and Peter, Paul & Mary. These artists brought folk music to a new audience, and they helped spur a renewed interest in traditional songs. Folk music has continued to be popular in the decades since, with artists like Joni Mitchell, Leonard Cohen, and Emmylou Harris keeping the tradition alive.

The Mainstreaming of Folk Music

The folk music of the 1960s was marked by its mainstream appeal. This was in part due to the success of artists like Bob Dylan and Peter, Paul, and Mary, but also because of the increased interest in social and political issues. The folk music of the 60s often reflected these concerns, and as a result, many of the songs from this era are still relevant today.

The Rise of Folk-Rock

The Beatles’ embrace ofBob Dylan in 1964 had a profound effect on the development of folk rock, stimulating direct imitations like the Byrds’ “Mr. Tambourine Man” (1965), as well as more individualistic efforts that incorporated electric instrumentation into traditional folk styles, as in Donovan’s “Sunshine Superman” (1966) and Judy Collins’ version of Joni Mitchell’s “Both Sides Now” (1967), which hit the pop Top 10. Dylan himself moved in this direction with Bringing It All Back Home (1965), Highway 61 Revisited (1965) and Blonde on Blonde (1966), backed by a full rock band complete with horns and organs. The Lovin’ Spoonful also helped blur the lines between folk and pop with their jangly, Dylan-influenced sound.

The Influence of Folk Music on Other Genres

Folk music was extremely influential in the development of other genres, particularly rock music. Many 60s folk artists, such as Bob Dylan and the Byrds, began experimenting with electric instruments and creating a new sound that would come to be known as folk rock. This new genre combined the political and social commentary of folk music with the energy and excitement of rock ‘n’ roll, resulting in some of the most iconic and influential music of the 20th century.

Folk music also had a significant impact on country music during the 60s. The popularity of folk rock helped to bring country-influenced artists, such as Gram Parsons and the Flying Burrito Brothers, to a wider audience. These artists helped to create a new subgenre known as country rock, which blended the two styles in a way that would change country music forever.

The Legacy of Folk Music

Folk music played an important role in the 60s, providing a voice for the counterculture movement. Folk music was a way for people to express their feelings and opinions about the world around them. The folk music of the 60s was influential in shaping the music of the future.

The Resurgence of Folk Music in the 21st Century

Folk music enjoyed a resurgence in popularity in the early 21st century, with a new generation of performers carrying on the traditions of earlier generations while also adding their own spin to the music. The legacy of folk music from the 1960s onward has been one of continued innovation and creativity, with new styles and genres emerging all the time.

One of the most notable recent developments in folk music has been the rise of so-called “alt-folk” performers, who often blended traditional folk influences with other genres like indie rock, pop, and even electronic music. This new wave of folk musicians has helped to broaden the appeal of the genre and bring it to new audiences all over the world.

As folk music continues to evolve in the 21st century, it remains an important part of our musical heritage and continues to inspire both performers and listeners alike.

Folk music has been around for centuries, but it wasn’t until the mid-20th century that it became a major force in popular culture. In the 1950s and 1960s, folk music was embraced by young people across America as a way to express their dissatisfaction with the status quo. Folk musicians such as Bob Dylan, Joan Baez, and Pete Seeger became household names, and their songs were played on radio stations nationwide.

The impact of folk music on popular culture was widespread. The popularity of folk music led to a renewed interest in traditional songs and styles from around the world. The genre also had a significant influence on other forms of popular music, including rock ‘n’ roll, country, and blues. Folk musicians often used their platform to speak out against social injustice, and their songs helped to shape the counterculture movement of the 1960s.

Today, folk music is enjoying something of a resurgence in popularity. Young people are once again turning to the genre as a way to express their identity and connect with the past. The legacy of folk music remains strong, and its influence can still be felt in many different aspects of popular culture.

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