Greek Folk Music Instrument Crossword

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

Do you like solving crosswords? If so, you’ll love this Greek Folk Music Instrument Crossword! It’s a great way to learn about different types of Greek folk music instruments while having some fun. Give it a try!

Introduction

The following is a list of common Greek folk music instruments. This crossword gives you a clue for each instrument. Can you name them all?

Clarinet: The clarinet is a popular instrument in Greek folk music. It has a distinctive nasal sound that is often used to provide background accompaniment.

Bouzouki: The bouzouki is a long-necked lute that is commonly used in Greek folk music. It has a deep, resonant sound that adds richness to any ensemble.

Santouri: The santouri is a type of hammered dulcimer that originated in Persia. It is often used in Greek folk music to add a lively, rhythmic element.

Oud: The oud is a fretless, lute-like instrument that has its roots in ancient Egypt and Greece. It has a distinctive, mellow sound that adds depth and nuance to any musical performance.

The Lyra

The Lyra is a Greek folk music instrument in the lute family. It has a pear-shaped body with thirty to fifty strings. It is held upright and the strings are plucked with the right hand while the left hand changes the pitch by pressing on the strings. The Lyra is a popular musical instrument in Greece and Cyprus and is also played in Anatolia, the Balkans, and other countries.

The Cretan Lyra

The Cretan Lyra is a plucked string instrument used in folk music from the island of Crete and other parts of Greece. The instrument has a pear-shaped body and varies in size from about 30 cm to 1 meter. It has 3 to 5 strings, which are plucked with the fingers. The Cretan lyra is related to the medieval fiddle and Renaissance lira da braccio, both of which originated in Europe.

The Lavta

The lavta is a plucked string instrument of the lute family, traditionally used in Greek music. It has a long neck and a pear-shaped body, and usually has seven or eight strings. The lavta is considered to be the precursor to the modern guitar.

The Bagpipe

The bagpipe is a musical instrument that consists of a bag, a blowpipe, and usually a drone. The bag is filled with air, and the player uses the blowpipe to blow air into it. The player then squeezes the bag to force the air through the pipes. Greek folk music instruments are often specific to certain regions, and the bagpipe is commonly found in Epirus and Macedonia.

The Santouri

The santouri is a large, trapezoidal-shaped, dulcimer-like stringed instrument of the hammered zither family. It is commonly used in Greek folk music. The santouri has a wooden soundboard with metal strings, which are struck with small hammers. The number of strings varies from 12 to 38; the most common being 21 or 23. The santouri is usually played with the instrument lying flat on the lap or on a table.

The Bouzouki

The bouzouki is a long-necked lute-like instrument with strings that are plucked or strummed. It has a round body and a long, fretted neck. The bouzouki is often used in Greek folk music and can be heard in many popular Greek songs.

The Tsambouna

The tsambouna is a traditional Greek folk music instrument. It is a type of bagpipe that is traditionally made from a goat’s skin. The tsambouna has a single chanter and two drones. It is often used to play traditional Greek folk music.

The Sitar

The sitar is a plucked string instrument used in Hindustani classical music. The instrument was invented in India in the 18th century and derived from the Persian sitār (سیتار). It typically has six or seven tuned strings, which are played with a plectrum, and 20–21 sympathetic strings.

The Tambura

The Tambura is a long-necked, string instrument found in forms of traditional music throughout the Balkans, Southern Russia and India. It is particularly popular in Greece. It has a round body and four to six metal strings which are plucked with the right hand while the left hand holds a plectrum. The Tambura is often used as an accompaniment to singing and dancing.

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