Is Reggae Rock or World Music?

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

Is Reggae Rock or World Music? This is a question that has been debated for years. While there are many different opinions on the matter, the truth is that Reggae is its own unique genre of music.

Reggae’s Origins

Reggae is a style of music that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The word reggae is derived from the Spanish word “raga”, meaning “rhythm” or “musical style”. Reggae is characterized by a strong bassline, drums, and guitar.

Ska and Rocksteady

The two genres that would eventually lead to the development of Reggae music were Ska and Rocksteady. Ska was the first truly Jamaican music genre, and it developed in the late 1950s. It was a fusion of Caribbean mento, African Rhumba, and Calypso with American Jazz and R&B. The result was a fast-paced, danceable music that was very popular in Jamaica.

Rocksteady developed in the late 1960s as a slower and more soulful version of Ska. It was also more heavily influenced by R&B than Ska had been. Many of the biggest Jamaican musical stars got their start in Rocksteady, including Alton Ellis, Ken Boothe, and The Heptones.

Reggae’s Influence on Other Genres

Reggae is a musical genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term reggae encompasses a wide variety of styles, including ska, rocksteady, dub, and dancehall. While reggae is often associated with Jamaica and the Caribbean, the genre has had a significant influence on other musical styles, including rock, pop, and hip hop. In this article, we’ll explore how reggae has influenced other genres of music.

Punk Rock

Like many other genres, reggae has had a significant influence on punk rock. Reggae’s focus on social and political issues, along with its laid-back sound, appealed to many punk rockers. In the early days of punk rock, reggae was one of the few genres that wasn’t seen as commercial or sell-out. This allowed punk bands to experiment with reggae without being accused of selling out.

Reggae’s influence can be heard in the music of early punk bands like the Clash and the Sex Pistols. The Clash’s album, “Sandinista!,” is a prime example of reggae’s influence on punk. The album features several reggae-influenced songs, including “The Call Up,” which is a direct homage to Bob Marley’s ” Redemption Song.” The Sex Pistols also experimented with reggae on their album, “Never Mind the Bollocks Here’s the Sex Pistols.” The song, “God Save the Queen,” features a reggae-inspired bassline.

Reggae’s influence on punk rock has continued in more recent years. Punk bands like Rancid and Bad Religion have incorporated elements of reggae into their music. Rancid’s album, “Life Won’t Wait,” features several reggae-influenced songs, including ” Ruby Soho,” which is a direct homage to Bob Marley’s “Redemption Song.” Bad Religion also includes elements of reggae in their music, most notably on their album, “The Empire Strikes First.” The song, “Los Angeles Is Burning,” features a section that sounds like it could be straight out of a Bob Marley song.

Hip Hop

Including reggae samples and/or lyrical references in hip hop tracks became increasingly popular in the late 1980s and early 1990s. These reggae-influenced tracks helped to solidify hip hop’s place in mainstream music. In 1992, Cypress Hill’s “Insane in the Brain” rose to the top of US Billboard charts, thanks in part to its use of a classic reggae sample – Junior Murvin’s “Police and Thieves”. The Beastie Boys’ 1994 album Ill Communication featured several tracks with heavy reggae influences, most notably the single “Sure Shot”, which samples the 1964 ska song “The Guns of Navarone” by Skatalites. Rage Against the Machine’s 1996 album Evil Empire also contains elements of reggae, particularly in songs like “Bulls on Parade”.

Reggae has also been a major influence on other genres of music. Dancehall, a style of Jamaican popular music that developed in the late 1970s, is often considered a direct descendant of reggae. This genre is characterized by rapid-fire lyrics delivered over danceable rhythms. Reggae has also had an impact on R&B, pop, rock, and even classical music.

Dancehall

Dancehall is a genre of Jamaican popular music that originated in the late 1970s. Initially, dancehall was a more sparse version of reggae than the roots style, which had dominated much of the 1970s. Two of the biggest stars of the early dancehall era were Yellowman and Eek-a-Mouse. As dancehall’s popularity increased, other artists began to adopt its style, including American R&B singer Johnny Gill and British rock band UB40. By the early 21st century, dancehall had become a major influence on contemporary pop music, with artists such as Rihanna, Sean Paul, and Drake incorporating elements of the genre into their hits.

Reggae in the Mainstream

Reggae is a style of music that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term reggae is sometimes used to refer to all types of Jamaican music, including ska, rocksteady, and dub. Reggae is characterized by a strong rhythm section, guitars, and horns. The music is often political and spiritual in nature.

Reggae’s Popularity in the 1970s

Reggae’s popularity exploded in the 1970s, thanks in part to the international success of Bob Marley and the Wailers. Reggae music was adopted by many social groups, including punks and mods in the UK, and it became the soundtrack of choice for many political protests and marches. Reggae also found its way into mainstream pop culture, appearing in movies, TV shows, and advertising.

Despite its growing popularity, reggae was often seen as a fringe genre by the music industry. This changed in the late 1970s, when Chris Blackwell founded Island Records and began signing reggae artists to the label. Blackwell helped to produce some of reggae’s most iconic albums, including Bob Marley’s Rastaman Vibration (1976) andKaya (1978). Island Records’ support gave reggae a level of legitimacy that it had previously lacked, and helped to propel the genre to new heights of popularity.

Reggae’s Popularity in the 1980s

The early 1980s saw the beginning of a long, slow rise in reggae’s popularity outside of Jamaica. Thanks in part to the breakthrough success of Bob Marley & The Wailers, reggae began to achieve a higher level of mainstream exposure and success. More and more reggae records were being released, and received greater airplay on radio and television. In 1981, British rock band The Police achieved massive success with their album Ghost in the Machine, which featured the hit single “Every Breath You Take”; the song prominently featured a reggae bassline and helped to introduce reggae music to a wider audience.

Reggae continued to grow in popularity throughout the 1980s. In 1982, British ska band The Specials released their album Too Much Too Young, which featured the title track – a cover of Little Richard’s rock ‘n’ roll classic – as well as the original ska tune “Do Nothing”; both songs were hits in the UK, and helped to further increase public awareness of reggae music. Also in 1982, British pop group Musical Youth reached #1 on the UK singles chart with their cover of Peter Tosh’s “Pass the Dutchie”, which introduced reggae music to an even wider audience.

The 1980s also saw the release of several successful reggae-influenced pop records, including Paul McCartney’s 1983 single “Say Say Say” (which featured Michael Jackson on vocals), Duran Duran’s 1984 hit “The Wild Boys”, and Wham!’s 1985 charity single “Do They Know It’s Christmas?”; all three tracks prominently featured elements of reggae music, helping to bring it even further into the mainstream. By the end of the decade, reggae was firmly entrenched as a widely popular musical genre, enjoyed by fans all over the world.

Reggae Today

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term reggae is derived from the word “raggedy”, which was used to describe the then-popular music style. Reggae consists of a distinctive drum and bass line, along with elements of African and Caribbean music.

Reggae’s Popularity in the 21st Century

Reggae music has experienced a surge in popularity in recent years, with artists like Bob Marley and Ziggy Marley becoming household names. But what is reggae, exactly?

Reggae is a genre of music that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The defining characteristic of reggae is the “riddim,” a rhythmic pattern that is often accompanied by a distinctive bass sound. Reggae typically features lyrics that are concerned with social and political issues, and it often incorporates elements of African and Caribbean music.

In the 21st century, reggae has been embraced by both mainstream and alternative audiences. It has been used as the soundtrack for movies, television shows, and commercials, and it has been successfully blended with other genres to create new hybrid styles.

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