The Origin of Heavy Metal Music
Contents
Discover the origins of heavy metal music and how it has evolved over the years to become one of the most popular genres of music today.
The Beginnings of Heavy Metal
heavy metal is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Metal is characterized by distorted electric guitars, bass guitar, drums, and often accompanied by vocals. When metal is mixed with other genres, it is referred to as metalcore, deathcore, or simply heavy metal. The first ever heavy metal band is considered to be Black Sabbath, who released their self-titled debut album in early 1970.
The first heavy metal bands
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, a number of bands began to move away from the psychedelic and blues-inspired music of the time and began creating their own hard-edged brand of rock. These bands, including Black Sabbath, Deep Purple, Cream, and Led Zeppelin, started what would become known as heavy metal.
While there is some debate over which band can lay claim to being the first heavy metal band, it is generally agreed that Black Sabbath was one of the most influential early metal bands. Formed in 1968 in Birmingham, England, Black Sabbath mixed elements of blues and rock with a dark, ominous sound that was unlike anything anyone had ever heard before. The band’s debut album, “Black Sabbath,” which was released in 1970, is often credited as being one of the first heavy metal albums ever made.
Deep Purple, another influential early metal band, was formed in 1968 in Hertfordshire, England. Like Black Sabbath, Deep Purple also blended elements of blues and rock with a heavier sound. The band’s most famous song, “Smoke on the Water,” which was released in 1972 on the album “Machine Head,” is often considered to be one of the most iconic heavy metal songs of all time.
Cream, which was formed in 1966 and disbanded in 1968, was a supergroup that consisted of three of the most famous musicians of the time: guitarist Eric Clapton, bassist Jack Bruce, and drummer Ginger Baker. Although Cream only released four studio albums during their short time together, they are often credited as being one of the first power trios and are considered to be Pioneers Of Heavy Metal And Hard Rock.
Led Zeppelin is another band that cannot be left out when discussing early metal. Formed in 1968 by guitarist Jimmy Page and singer Robert Plant, Led Zeppelin mixed elements of blues and folk with a heavier sound that would help them become one of the most popular and successful rock bands of all time. The band’s fourth album, “Stairway to Heaven,” which was released in 1971, is often considered to be one of the greatest rock songs ever written.
The first heavy metal songs
The first heavy metal songs were written and performed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. These songs were created by bands such as Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin, and Deep Purple. These bands combined elements of blues and rock music to create a new genre of music that was characterized by its loud sound and its focus on topics such as violence, sex, and drugs.
Heavy metal music became popular in the 1980s with the release of albums such as “Master of Puppets” by Metallica and “Appetite for Destruction” by Guns N’ Roses. In the 1990s, heavy metal music experienced a resurgence in popularity with the rise of bands such as Metallica, Pantera, and Slayer.
The Evolution of Heavy Metal
Heavy metal music has its roots in the late 1960s and early 1970s, with bands such as Black Sabbath, Deep Purple, and Led Zeppelin. These bands took elements of blues and rock music and created a new genre that was heavier and louder than anything that had come before. Over the next few decades, heavy metal would evolve and splinter into subgenres such as doom metal, thrash metal, and power metal. Today, heavy metal is one of the most popular genres of music in the world.
The New Wave of British Heavy Metal
In the late 1970s and early 1980s, a new wave of British heavy metal was created by bands such as Iron Maiden, Judas Priest, Krokus, Motörhead and Saxon. The New Wave of British Heavy Metal sparked a heavy metal revival in the United States in the early 1980s with bands such as Metallica, Megadeth, Anthrax, Slayer and Mercyful Fate.
Thrash metal
Thrash metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music that emerged in the early 1980s. It is characterized by its fast tempo and aggressive, often distorted guitar sound. Thrash metal songs typically use fast percussive rhythms and low-register guitar riffs, overlaid with shredding-style lead work. The lyrics often deal with social issues and criticism of The Establishment.
The genre evolved out of the New Wave of British Heavy Metal, which itself developed out of earlier forms of hard rock and heavy metal. Thrash metal bands such as Metallica, Slayer, Megadeth, and Anthrax were responsible for popularizing the genre in the 1980s. They achieved mainstream success with albums such as Metallica’s Master of Puppets (1986) and Slayer’s Reign in Blood (1986). In the late 1980s and early 1990s, thrash metal achieved commercial success with the albums Rust in Peace by Megadeth (1990), Seasons in the Abyss by Slayer (1990) and Metallica’s self-titled album (1991).
The genre began to decline in popularity in the mid-1990s, but experienced something of a resurgence in the early 2000s with bands such as Chimaira, Lamb of God and Shadows Fall. Thrash metal has seen a revival in recent years, with bands such as Testament, Kreator and Exodus releasing new albums to critical acclaim.
Death metal
Death metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal that began in the late 1980s. It is characterized by fast tempos, blast beats, and heavily distorted guitars.death growls and guttural vocals. Musically, death metal incorporates heavily distorted guitars, tremolo picking, deep growling vocals, aggressive drumming, minor keys or atonality, and chromaticism.
The lyrical themes of death metal may include murder, suicide, necrophilia, mutilation, torture, rape, cannibalism, dystopian or post-apocalyptic fiction, religious extremism, Satanism or occultism.
The Popularity of Heavy Metal
Heavy metal in the 1980s
In the early 1980s, British heavy metal was the leading commercial genre. Although predominantly associated with Britain, the style also achieved a certain degree of popularity in the United States, Europe, Japan, and Latin America. The late 1980s saw a decline in British heavy metal’s commercial fortunes; however, a number of new bands such as Metallica and Guns N’ Roses released debut albums that were either commercially successful or highly influential.
Heavy metal in the 1990s and 2000s
The 1990s saw the rise of a new breed of metal bands, many of whom would go on to become some of the most successful and influential artists in the genre. Groups like Metallica, Megadeth, Slayer, and Anthrax helped to keep metal alive and well during a decade that was dominated by grunge and alternative music.
The new millennium brought even more success for metal, with bands like Mastodon, Lamb of God, and Killswitch Engage helping to lead the charge. In 2003, Metallica released their eighth studio album, “St. Anger”, which debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart. It was followed by another chart-topping album in 2008, “Death Magnetic”.
Today, metal is as popular as ever, with new bands like Avenged Sevenfold, Trivium, and All That Remains keeping the flame burning bright. There’s no telling what the future holds for metal music, but one thing is for sure – it’s not going away anytime soon.
Heavy metal today
Today, heavy metal is one of the most popular genres of music in the world. Though it has its roots in hard rock and blues, heavy metal has emerged as its own distinct genre, characterized by its loud, aggressive sound and dark, often apocalyptic lyrics.
Heavy metal is typically played with electric guitars, bass guitar, drums and vocals. Some of the most popular heavy metal bands today include Metallica, Iron Maiden, Black Sabbath and Slayer. Heavy metal music has also been highly influential on other genres of music, such as punk and grunge.
Despite its popularity, heavy metal has also been the subject of much criticism over the years. Some have accused it of glorifying violence and promoting Satanism, while others simply find it too loud and abrasive. However, there is no denying that heavy metal has had a significant impact on popular culture and will likely continue to do so for many years to come.