Stone Love: The Sound of Soul Music
Contents
Stone Love is the name given to a popular Jamaican sound system. It is also the name of a related music genre. This type of music is a mix of soul, R&B, and reggae.
The Birth of Soul Music
The genre of soul music developed in the United States in the late 1950s and early 1960s. It combined elements of African-American gospel music, rhythm and blues, and jazz. Soul music became popular among African-American audiences, but its appeal soon spread to white listeners as well.
Motown Records
Motown Records was founded by Berry Gordy, Jr. in 1959 in Detroit, Michigan. The label’s name is a combination of “motor” and “town,” reflecting the city’s automotive history. Motown quickly became one of the most successful independent record labels in the country and helped to launch the careers of many soul and R&B artists, including Smokey Robinson, Marvin Gaye, Diana Ross, and Stevie Wonder.
Today, Motown is recognized as one of the most important labels in music history, and its influence can still be heard in contemporary R&B and soul artists.
Stax Records
Stax Records was an American record label that was active from 1957 to 2013. It was based in Memphis, Tennessee, and was originally founded as Satellite Records. The label’s name is a combination of the founders’ last names, Jim Stewart and Estelle Axton.
The label was a major force in the development of soul music and funk, and is most famous for its recordings of Otis Redding, Isaac Hayes, the Staple Singers, and Led Zeppelin. In recent years, the label has been revived by Atlantic Records and has released new recordings by John Legend, Al Green, and others.
The Sound of Soul Music
Stone love is a sound that is created by the soul. It is the sound of the heart beat, the sound of life. It is the sound of the human spirit. It is the sound of love.
The Funk Brothers
The Funk Brothers were a group of Detroit-based session musicians who performed the backing to most Motown recordings from 1959 to 1972. The Funk Brothers were inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012.
The core group consisted of pianist Earl Van Dyke, bassists James Jamerson and Bob Babbitt, guitarist Joe Messina, drummers Richard “Pistol” Allen and Uriel Jones, and percussionist Jack Ashford. Other notable members included trombonist Bennie Cowan, saxophonists Mike Terry and George Bohanon, flautist Trevor Lawrence, and conga player Armando “Pupi” Legarreta.
The Funk Brothers worked on more number-one hits than any other rhythm section in history. They are estimated to have played on 190 charting singles – including 77 number ones – on the Billboard Hot 100 from 1963 to 1972. In addition, they served as the backing band for 28 songs that reached number one on the Hot R&B Sides chart between 1962 and 1965.
Booker T. & The M.G.’s
Booker T. & The M.G.’s was an American instrumental R&B/funk band that was influential in the development of soul and Memphis soul. The original members of the group were Booker T. Jones (organ, guitar), Steve Cropper (guitar), Lewie Steinberg (bass), and Al Jackson, Jr. (drums).
The Bar-Kays
The Bar-Kays were an American soul, R&B, and funk group formed in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1966 by James Alexander (bass guitar), Wayne Henderson (guitar), Phalon Jones (saxophone), Harold Alexander (drums), and Larry Dodson (lead vocals). The Bar-Kays began their career as Otis Redding’s backing band and prior to his death in 1967; they recorded three hit singles for Stax Records, including “Soul Finger” and “Knock On Wood”.
After Redding’s death, the surviving members of the group relocated to Memphis where they signed with Volt Records and released their debut album, Soul Finger, in 1967. The album’s title track became a hit single and helped to launch the group’s career. Over the next few years, the group released a string of successful singles and albums while touring with several major soul and R&B acts, including Marvin Gaye, Isaac Hayes, and Gladys Knight & the Pips.
The Bar-Kays achieved their biggest success in the 1970s with a string of hit singles including “Too Hot to Stop”, “Move Your Boogie Body”, “Do It (Let Me See You Shake)”, and “Shake Your Rump to the Funk”. They also collaborated with several notable musicians including Isaac Hayes (“Soul Man”), Curtis Mayfield (“Give Everybody Some”), and George Clinton (“Atomic Dog”). In addition to their success in music, the group was also pioneers in using new technologies such as synthesizers and drum machines.
The Bar-Kays continued to record and perform throughout the 1980s and 1990s. In 2001, original member James Alexander was killed in a car accident. The remaining members have continued to tour and release new albums while paying tribute to their fallen bandmate.
The Legacy of Soul Music
Soul music began in the African-American community in the early 1950s. It combines elements of gospel, R&B, and blues. Soul music became popular in the 1960s with artists like James Brown and Otis Redding. In the 1970s, soul music continued to evolve with the rise of disco. However, in the 1980s, soul music experienced a decline in popularity.
The Impact of Soul Music
Soul music is a genre that has its origins in African American music. It is a fusion of gospel, rhythm and blues and jazz. Soul music became popular in the 1960s, and it has continued to be popular ever since.
The impact of soul music has been huge. It has helped to shape the sound of popular music and it has also had an impact on society. The lyrics of soul songs often deal with important social issues, such as love, relationships, heartbreak, injustice and inequality. Soul music has also been a source of inspiration for many people.
The legacy of soul music is still evident today. Some of the biggest names in popular music have been influenced by soul, including Michael Jackson, Whitney Houston, Marvin Gaye and Aretha Franklin.
The Influence of Soul Music
Though its origins are in the blues, gospel, and R&B of the 1950s and ’60s, soul music achieved widespread popularity only after it came into its own as a distinct style in the late 1960s. That’s when singers like Otis Redding, Sam Cooke, Marvin Gaye, and Aretha Franklin began to inject secular themes and a more personal delivery into what had been primarily spiritual music. The results were electrifying—and extremely popular. In the years that followed, soul continued to evolve, touching on other genres like funk and disco while remaining true to its emotional core. But whatever form it took, soul has always been about more than just music. It’s about feeling.