The Most Elegant Key Change in All of Pop Music

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

We take a look at the most elegant key change in all of pop music, and explore how it has been used to enhance songs across genres.

The Key Change

What is a key change?

A key change is a tool that composers use to create variety and interest in their music. It’s basically a change in the “key” of the song, which is the set of notes that the melody and chords are based on. Key changes can be small and subtle, or they can be big and dramatic.

The most famous key change in pop music is probably the one in The Beatles’ “She Loves You.” The song starts out in the key of F, but when it hits the chorus, it suddenly changes to the key of D. This might not sound like a big deal, but it actually makes the chorus sound much happier and more upbeat.

Key changes are common in all kinds of music, from classical to pop to country. They’re a great way to add energy and excitement to a song, and they can also help to create contrast between different sections of a song. If you’re a fan of key changes, keep your ears open for them next time you’re listening to music!

How does a key change work?

A key change is when a song changes from one tonality (key) to another. The new key can be major or minor, and it’s usually a few steps higher or lower than the original. This kind of change usually happens near the end of a song, as a way to build excitement and bring the tune to a satisfying close.

There are lots of ways to compose a key change, but one of the most elegant is what’s called a “circle of fifths” progression. This is when the new key is related to the old one by moving up or down the scale by five notes (seven if you’re counting intervals).

For example, if a song in C major goes to F major, that’s a circle of fifths progression. If it goes from C major to G major, that’s also a circle of fifths progression — even though G is only two notes away from C on the scale.

The circle of fifths is special because it creates a sense of resolution. That’s because all the notes in the new key are also found in the old key — they’re just arranged differently. So when a song changes keys using this method, it feels like it’s coming home.

You can hear a perfect example of a circle of fifths key change in “I Will Always Love You” by Whitney Houston. The song starts in D flat major, but at around 3:05 it moves up to G flat major — exactly five notes (or seven if you include intervals). This shift makes the final chorus sound even more powerful than it would have if Houston had stayed in D flat for the whole song.

The History of the Key Change

A key change is when a song changes from one key to another, usually near the end of the song. The most famous key change is probably in Caucasians by Paul Simon, which goes from F to C. Key changes can be used to build suspense, or to signal the end of a song.

Early examples of the key change

The history of the key change can be traced back to classical music, where it was often used to create a sense of anticipation or drama. One of the earliest examples can be found in Joseph Haydn’s Symphony No. 94 in G Major, which features a sudden shift from G Major to D Major in the final moments of the piece.

In the nineteenth century, composers began using the key change as a way to provide relief from the tension that had built up over the course of a piece. For example, in Franz Schubert’s “Erlkönig,” the key changes from E Minor to A Minor midway through the song, providing a moment of respite before the return to E Minor for the final verse.

The twentieth century saw the key change becoming more common in popular music, as composers began experimenting with more chromatic harmony. One of the most famous examples is Irving Berlin’s “White Christmas,” which features a key change from C Major to GMajor in its final verse.

The key change has remained a staple of pop music ever since, appearing in hits like Bonnie Tyler’s “Total Eclipse of the Heart,” George Michael’s “Careless Whisper,” and Adele’s “Someone Like You.”

The history of the key change in popular music is a long and interesting one. This type of chord progression was first used in classical music, but it wasn’t until the late 1800s that it started appearing in pop songs. The earliest examples of the key change can be found in waltzes, which were extremely popular at the time. The most famous waltz of all time, “The Blue Danube” by Johann Strauss II, features a key change in its opening bars.

As pop music became more formalized in the early 20th century, the key change became a staple of the genre. Many early pop songs, such as Irving Berlin’s “Puttin’ on the Ritz” and Cole Porter’s “Night and Day”, use the device to great effect. The key change became so associated with pop music that it was often used as a shorthand for the genre itself; in his 1935 radio program “The Camel Caravan”, bandleader Glenn Miller joked that he would play a key change “just to let you know we’re still with you.”

While the key change has been used extensively in pop music over the past century, it has also been employed in other genres, including rock, country, and even classical music. Some of the most famous examples include Deep Purple’s “Smoke on the Water”, The Eagles’ “Hotel California”, and Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 (commonly known as the “Ode to Joy”).

Despite its widespread use, the key change is still often employed for its original purpose: to create a sense of climax and resolution in a song. When used correctly, it can take a simple melody and turn it into something truly magical.

The Elegant Key Change

The most elegant key change in all of pop music happens during the chorus of Britney Spears’s “Oops!… I Did It Again.” The lyrics in the verses are delivered in a lower register than the chorus, which is an octave higher. This simple change gives the song a feeling of forward momentum and underscores the sense of Britney’s rising confidence throughout the track.

What makes the key change in “All of Me” so elegant?

The key change in “All of Me” by John Legend is one of the most elegant and beautiful key changes in all of pop music. There are several things that make this key change so special.

First, the new key (G major) is a perfect fit for the song’s mood and style. The original key (E-flat major) was a bit too sad and mournful for the song’s overall message of love and hope. The new key brings brightness and optimism to the track.

Second, the new key is also a great match for Legend’s voice. His high range sounds much better in G major than it did in E-flat major. The new key allows him to show off his vocal prowess and really sell the emotion of the song.

Third, the way that the new key is introduced is very clever and musical. The first time we hear it, it’s just a brief glimpse, played on the piano in the background. This gives us just enough information to anticipate the full-blown key change that comes later on.

Fourth, when the full key change happens, it’s executed perfectly. The music rises to a grand crescendo, with all of the instruments coming together to create a powerful sound. And then, at just the right moment, Legend hits that final high note, which sends chills down our spine every time we hear it.

All of these elements come together to create one of the most beautiful and elegant key changes in all of pop music. It’s a true work of art.

How to achieve an elegant key change

There are a few ways to change keys in music, but the most elegant key change is definitely the one that uses a pivot chord. A pivot chord is a chord that can be interpreted in two different keys, depending on context. For example, in the key of C major, the chord of A minor can be interpreted as the ii chord or as the vi chord. This gives us a lot of flexibility when we want to change keys.

To execute an elegant key change, we simply need to find a point in the song where we can use a pivot chord to move from one key to another. For example, if we’re in the key of C major and we want to change to the key of G major, we could use the chord of D7 as our pivot chord. This is because D7 can be interpreted as both the V7 chord in C major and as the II7 chord in G major. By using this chord as our pivot, we can smoothly transition from one key to another without any awkwardness or disruptiveness.

There are numerous examples of elegant key changes in pop music history, but one of the most famous (and maybe even THE most famous) is Madonna’s “Like a Prayer.” If you listen to this song, you’ll hear how she uses a pivot chord (in this case, it’s Bb) to seamlessly transition from the key of C into the key of F. It’s truly beautiful and totally effective!

Conclusion

While there are many great key changes in pop music, the most elegant one may be in the song “I Will Always Love You” by Whitney Houston. The song starts in the key of D, but after the first chorus, it goes up to the key of E♭. This gives the song a feeling of ascent, of going from something good to something even better. It’s a simple change, but it’s one that stays with you long after the song is over.

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