What Genre is Pop Music?

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Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles.

Introduction

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles.

Defining Pop Music

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles.

Pop music is eclectic, and often borrows elements from other styles such as urban, dance, rock, Latin, and country. Identifying factors include generally short to medium-length songs written in a basic format (often the verse-chorus structure), as well as the common employment of repeated choruses, melodic tunes, and hooks.

Pop music typically deals with romantic love and relationships as well as issues of the day. Musically, pop has been influenced by rock, rhythm and blues, and disco. Many pop songs have been adapted for film and television soundtracks. Pop music has been shapes by technological innovation; sampling combines elements of preexisting recordings to create new tracks, while syndication allows songs to be broadcast on radio at different times across the country.

The Origins of Pop Music

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular (and can include any style), while the latter refers to a specific genre of music that has been influenced by popular music (and is often used to describe a subgenre of popular music).

The United States

In the late 1940s, a form of popular music emerged in the United States that was influenced by a variety of genres, including blues, country, gospel, and rhythm and blues. This new type of music, which came to be known as rock and roll, was characterized by a heavy beat and simple melodies. It quickly became popular with young people across the country.

In the early 1950s, another style of pop music developed in the United States. This style, which came to be known as pop, was a blend of different genres, including jazz, rock and roll, and folk. Pop music was more polished and sophisticated than rock and roll, and it often featured horns and strings as well as electric guitars. Like rock and roll, pop music was popular with young people.

Today, pop music is one of the most popular genres in the United States. It is listened to by people of all ages and has spawned numerous subgenres, including hip hop, R&B, and dance.

The United Kingdom

The United Kingdom is considered the home of pop music, and many of thegenre’s earliest stars hailed from there. In the early 1950s, British teenagers were crazy for American rock and roll, which they heard on the radio and saw in movies. But soon they were making their own music. In 1956, a 17-year-old Londoner named Theoach Bellamy started a group called the Tornados, and their song “Telstar” became an international hit in 1962. The Beatles, who are probably pop music’s most famous band, began performing in Liverpool in 1960. They released their first album,”Please Please Me,” in 1963 and became wildly popular both in Britain and the United States. In 1967, they released “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band,” which is often considered one of the greatest albums ever made.

Other British pop bands that became popular in the 1960s and 1970s includedthe Rolling Stones, Led Zeppelin, Queen, and David Bowie. In more recent years, British acts such as Oasis, Robbie Williams, Adele, One Direction,and Ed Sheeran have achieved global success.

The Development of Pop Music

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many different styles. Pop music is eclectic, and often borrows elements from other styles such as urban, dance, rock, Latin, and country.

The 1950s

In the early 1950s, after the advent of rock and roll, pop music continued to draw influence from other genres such as country, jazz, and Latin American music. One of the most popular and enduring sub-genres of pop music that emerged during this time was doo-wop. Doo-wop music is characterized by its use of simple harmonies usually sung in close harmony style, as well as a sometimes lighthearted or sentimental lyrical content. Some of the most popular doo-wop songs were “In the Still of the Night” by The Five Satins, “The Great Pretender” by The Platters, and “Unchained Melody” by The Righteous Brothers.

Other popular genres of pop music that emerged in the 1950s include teen pop and rockabilly. Teen pop is a sub-genre of pop music that is geared towards teenage audiences and often features lyrics about love and other relatable topics. Some popular teen pop songs from the 1950s include “Earth Angel” by The Penguins and “Sincerely” by The McGuire Sisters. Rockabilly is a genre of rock and roll that combines elements of country music with rhythm and blues. Some popular rockabilly songs from the 1950s include “Blue Suede Shoes” by Carl Perkins and “Rock Around the Clock” by Bill Haley & His Comets.

The 1960s

The 1960s was a decade that saw the advent of pop music as a commercialized genre. In the early part of the decade, rock and roll still held sway over the charts, but by the mid-1960s, pop music had come to dominate. This was thanks in large part to the Beatles, who released a string of immensely popular albums and singles that blended pop, rock, and other genres. The Beatles’ success helped to pave the way for other British Invasion bands like the Rolling Stones and the Kinks, who also achieved considerable popularity in the 1960s.

The American pop scene was also dominated by some very successful artists in the 1960s. Among them were Motown stars like Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, and Smokey Robinson; singer-songwriters like Bob Dylan and Joni Mitchell; and pop vocal groups like the Beach Boys and Simon & Garfunkel. As the decade progressed, psychedelic rock also became a major force on both sides of the Atlantic, with bands like Jimi Hendrix Experience, Cream, and The Grateful Dead achieving significant popularity.

The 1970s

During the 1970s, pop music continued to be influenced by other genres such as rock, soul, and disco. In the early part of the decade, singer-songwriters such as Carole King and James Taylor became popular with their confessional lyrics and mellow tunes. Glam rockers such as David Bowie and Marc Bolan created a new flamboyant style of rock music.Their fashion sense and outrageous behavior on stage set them apart from other bands.

In the mid-1970s, disco became one of the most popular genres of music. Dance clubs were filled with people dancing to thumping beats and flashing lights. Bands such as ABBA and The Bee Gees had huge hits with their disco songs. By the end of the 1970s, punk rock was started by a new wave of bands who rebelled against the commercialism of disco and other pop music genres. Punk rockers were known for their DIY ethic, simple three-chord songs, and often controversial lyrics.

The 1980s

In the 1980s, pop music became more mainstream with the help of MTV. The network aired music videos 24 hours a day, which helped artists like Madonna, Michael Jackson, and Prince gain popularity. These artists brought a new sound and style to pop music, and their success paved the way for other genres, like hip hop and R&B, to become popular in the 1990s.

The 1990s

In the early 1990s, there was a trend of pop music becoming more danceable and upbeat. This was in part due to the influence of hip hop and house music, which had become increasingly popular in the 1980s. These genres were often characterized by their use of samples from other songs, which made them very easy to dance to. As a result, many pop songs in the early 1990s were quite danceable, and this trend continued throughout the decade.

One of the most popular genres of pop music in the 1990s was teen pop. This genre was aimed at teenage girls and was often produced by record companies specifically for this target demographic. Teen pop artists such as Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera, and NSYNC were extremely popular in the late 1990s and early 2000s.

Another popular genre of pop music in the 1990s was boy bands. These groups consisted of young men who sang catchy, upbeat songs that were often accompanied by choreographed dance routines. Boy bands such as Backstreet Boys and *NSYNC were very popular with teenage girls and young women.

The late 1990s also saw the rise of electronic dance music (EDM), which became increasingly popular with young people. EDM artists such as Fatboy Slim and The Chemical Brothers rose to prominence during this time, and their songs often topped the charts in various countries around the world.

The 2000s

The new millennium began with a backlash against the polished, manufactured image of pop music, represented by groups such as *NSYNC and the Backstreet Boys. This new era saw the rise of teen pop stars such as Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera, who were marketed to a younger audience. In the early 2000s, hip-hop also began to achieve mainstream success with artists such as Outkast, who blended different genres such as funk and soul with their rap music.

By the mid-2000s, pop music had become more eclectic, with artists such as Gwen Stefani blending aspects of punk and R&B in her music. The late 2000s saw the rise of synth-pop bands such as Passion Pit and MGMT, who combined elements of electronic dance music with pop. In the 2010s, pop music has continued to evolve, with chart-topping hits that incorporate aspects of EDM, hip-hop, and even country music.

The Characteristics of Pop Music

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles. “Pop” and “rock” were synonymous terms until the late 1960s, when they became differentiated from each other.

Melody

Pop music is known for its catchy melodies. A pop song typically has a strong hook – or chorus – that is easy to remember and sing along to. The verses of a pop song often have a different melody from the chorus, which helps to create interest and keep the listener engaged. The structure of a pop song is usually simple, with a limited number of chord progressions and verse-chorus-verse form being most common.

Harmony

Pop music is generally understood to be commercially recorded music with the goal of having mass audience appeal, with a focus on being accessible and catchy. While this characterization is not wrong, it is also quite limiting. In reality, pop music encompasses a wide range of styles and genres that can be difficult to pin down.

One of the defining characteristics of pop music is its use of repetition and catchy hooks. Pop songs are often built around a chorus that is repeated several times throughout the song, making it easy for listeners to remember and sing along. The verses of pop songs often contrast the chorus by providing new information or telling a story, but they also typically contain some elements that are repeated each time they occur. This combination of familiar and new elements can make pop songs both catchy and easy to remember.

Another characteristic of pop music is its use of simpleharmonic progressions. These progressions typically use only a few chords, which makes them easy to follow and sing along with. Pop songs often have verses that contrast with the chorus by using different harmonicprogressions, but the chorus usually repeats the same few chords each time it occurs. This repetition can make a pop song sound both catchy and memorable.

In recent years, there has been an increasing trend towards using electronic instrumentation in pop music. This trend has led to the incorporation of various electronic sounds into pop songs, including synthesizers, drum machines, and samples. These sounds often add a layer of texture and interest to the otherwise simple harmonic progressions found in many pop songs.

Pop music often usesLoudness wars are another characteristic feature of much modern popular music.[12] In order to make their product more attractive on radio and in clubs (both important markets), record companies began “ maximizing ” levels—making recordings as loud as possible without introducing noticeable distortion . This practice increased perceived loudness , but also introduced audio artifacts such as clipping and compression artifacts .[13][14] These changes made popular music sound less natural than it had previously, leading some scholars to argue that this style falls outside the traditional definition of popular music .[15] However, others have argued that these changes are simply part of the evolution of popular music.[16]

Rhythm

Pop music is usually built around a 4/4 time signature and a typical pop song verse-chorus structure. The beat is often syncopated, and the melodies are catchy and memorable. Pop music often employs electronic instrumentation, particularly in the form of drum machines, synthesizers, and digital audio workstations.

Lyrics

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles. Pop music is eclectic, and often borrows elements from other styles such as urban, dance, rock, Latin, and country. Identifying factors include generally short to medium-length songs written in a format that is easy to understand and singable melodies. The main musical elements of pop music are its catchy tunes and hooks.

Instrumentation

Instrumentation in pop music is typically guitar, drums, and bass, with keyboard instruments such as piano and synthesizers sometimes used. The electric guitar is almost always present in some form, often being the lead instrument. Early pop music tended to be dominated by acoustic guitar, but in the 1960s the British Invasion saw the increased use of electric guitars. Drums usually provide a steady beat and often accompany the rhythm guitar. The bass generally follows the drums, but sometimes provides its own line. Pop music also makes use of recorded percussion loops and drum machines.

The Popularity of Pop Music

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles.

The United States

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular and includes many diverse styles. “Pop” and “rock” were roughly synonymous terms until the late 1960s, when they became increasingly differentiated from each other.

Although pop music is seen as just the singles charts, it is not the sum of all chart music. Pop music is eclectic, and often borrows elements from other styles such as urban, dance, rock, Latin, and country. Identifying factors include generally short to medium-length songs written in a basic format (often the verse-chorus structure), as well as common use of repeated choruses, melodic tunes, and hooks. Genre became increasingly important to labels and artists in the 1980s as a way to market or categorize their music.

Today, pop music is heard on Top 40 radio stations across the world. It has also been incorporated into other genres such as electronic dance music (EDM) and hip hop. Pop artists commonly hail from all over the world; however American pop culture has played a significant role in developing the sub-genre known as Caucasian pop or white pop. While most pop songs are rooted in Western scales and chord progressions, there are exceptions which utilize different scales such as Japanese scales or Persian maqamat.

The United Kingdom

Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the Western world during the 1950s and 1960s, deriving from rock and roll. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangeably, although the former describes all music that is popular (and can include any style).

In the UK, pop music has been dominated by British acts since the early 1960s, when Beatlesmania first took hold. Since then, other British Invasion bands such as the Rolling Stones, Led Zeppelin, Queen and Pink Floyd have also achieved global success. In more recent years, UK acts such as Oasis, Take That, Robbie Williams and Spice Girls have also been hugely successful.

What is considered to be pop music in Britain has changed greatly over the years. In the 1950s and 1960s, it was mainly girl groups like The Ronettes and The Supremes who were topping the charts. By the 1970s, disco was extremely popular with acts like ABBA and Donna Summer becoming global superstars. In the 1980s it was all about synth-pop with bands like Depeche Mode, Pet Shop Boys and Duran Duran achieving massive popularity.

The 1990s saw a great deal of diversity in British pop music with acts like Blur and Oasis representing Britpop, All Saints and The Spice Girls becoming hugely successful in the girl group genre and boy bands like Take That and Boyzone becoming heartthrobs for teenage girls across the country.

In more recent years, UK pop music has continued to be extremely successful with artists such as Adele, Little Mix and Ed Sheeran becoming global superstars.

The Rest of the World

In the United Kingdom and Ireland, “pop” refers to music performed by such artists as the Beatles, Oasis, Take That, Robbie Williams, and Spice Girls. While “pop” has come to describe a wide variety of music stylings, it is generally used as a catch-all term for popular music that is not otherwise categorized.

In the United States, “pop” music is heard on top-40 radio stations and is often associated with performers such as Justin Bieber, Taylor Swift, Beyonce, Bruno Mars, and Katy Perry. While some of these artists may also be considered “rock” or “R&B,” they are primarily marketed to pop audiences.

In Australia, pop music refers to local artists such as Kylie Minogue, INXS, Men at Work, and Savage Garden. While American and British pop music are also popular Down Under, the term usually refers to home-grown talent.

around the world perceive American pop music as being representative of Western values and culture. This has led to the popularity of American pop music in many countries, even in those that do not share our language or culture.

Conclusion

Though “pop music” is often used interchangeably with “popular music,” there is a subtle difference between the two terms. Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form in the United States and United Kingdom during the mid-1950s. The terms “popular music” and “pop music” are often used interchangibly, though there is a subtle difference between the two. Pop music is a more specific genre of popular music that is characterized by a catchy melody and simple, yet infectious, lyrics.

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