How Artists Incorporated Both Rhythm and Blues and Country Music Influences
How Artists Incorporated Both Rhythm and Blues and Country Music Influences
The Birth of Rock and Roll
Rock and roll is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s from musical styles such as gospel, jump blues, jazz, boogie woogie, and rhythm and blues, along with country music.
The influence of rhythm and blues
The popularity of rhythm and blues music among African Americans increased in the early 1940s, with artists such as James Brown, Ray Charles and Ike Turner beginning to gain prominence. However, it was not until the 1950s that rhythm and blues really began to gain mainstream popularity, thanks in part to the rise of rock and roll.
Rock and roll was a genre that incorporated both rhythm and blues and country music influences, and it quickly became extremely popular with both white and black audiences. Artists such as Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis and Buddy Holly were some of the most popular performers of the new genre, and their music had a profound impact on the entire pop music landscape.
Rhythm and blues continued to be a major force in pop music throughout the 1960s and 1970s, with artists such as Aretha Franklin, Stevie Wonder and Marvin Gaye achieving massive success. In the 1980s and 1990s, hip hop emerged as a new style that was heavily influenced by rhythm and blues, helping to bring the genre to a whole new generation of listeners.
The influence of country music
The influence of country music can be heard in early rock and roll recordings. Country guitarists such as Eldon Shamblin and Merle Travis played a role in the development of the electric guitar sound that would come to define rock and roll. The twangy, “down home” sound of their playing can be heard in early hits like Hank Williams’ “Jambalaya (On the Bayou)” and Bill Haley’s “Rock Around the Clock.”
In addition to guitarists, early country drummers also made their mark on rock and roll. Jimmie blade, who played with Hank Williams and Patsy Cline, was one of the first drummers to use the backbeat, a rhythmic style that would become essential to rock and roll. His style can be heard on Cline’s recordings of “Walkin’ After Midnight” and “Crazy.”
The Beatles
The Beatles, who were an English rock band, wrote and recorded a wide variety of songs during their career. They began their career with a blend of skiffle and rock and roll, but by 1963 their musical style had begun to shift towards pop. This was partly due to the influence of Brian Epstein, their manager, who encouraged them to broaden their horizons. The Beatles were also influenced by the music of Motown and the girl groups of the 1960s. In particular, they were inspired by the work of The Shirelles and The Supremes.
The Beatles and rhythm and blues
The Beatles are widely considered to be one of the most important and influential bands in history. They were a pop music phenomenon of the 1960s, and their popularity continues to this day. The Beatles were influenced by a wide variety of musical genres, including rhythm and blues.
Rhythm and blues is a genre of music that originated in the African-American community in the 1940s. It is a combination of blues and jazz, and it often has a funky, danceable groove. The Beatles were exposed to rhythm and blues early on in their career, through artists such as Little Richard and Chuck Berry. They incorporated this influence into their own music, giving it a distinctly British twist.
The Beatles’ use of rhythm and blues helped to popularize the genre among white audiences in the 1960s. Their music crossed racial barriers and gave rhythm and blues a level of mainstream appeal that it had never before enjoyed. The Beatles’ success with rhythm and blues was an important step in the development of popular music, and it paved the way for other artists to follow suit.
The Beatles and country music
The Beatles’ connection to country music is often thought of in terms of their later song “I Will,” which was written by Paul McCartney and inspired by the Everly Brothers. The Beatles recorded the song in May 1968, during the sessions for The Beatles (also known as the White Album). “I Will” is a slow, ballad-like song that features an acoustic guitar and harmonica, both of which are traditionally associated with country music. However, the Beatles’ connection to country music goes back much further than that.
The Beatles first began experimenting with country influences on their 1966 album Revolver. The album features two songs with prominent country influence: “I’m Only Sleeping” and “Yellow Submarine.” “I’m Only Sleeping” was written by John Lennon and features a slide guitar, which is typically associated with country music. “Yellow Submarine” was written by Paul McCartney and includes a section with banjo-like picking, another characteristic of country music.
The Beatles continued to explore country music on their 1967 album Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band. The album features the song “She Said She Said,” which was written by Lennon and includes a section with steel guitar, another characteristic of country music. Sgt. Pepper also includes the song “Good Morning Good Morning,” which was written by McCartney and features a section with cowbell, another instrument typically associated with country music.
The Beatles further explored country music on their 1968 album The Beatles (also known as the White Album). The album features the song “Rocky Raccoon,” which was written by McCartney and includes a section with fiddle, another instrument typically associated with country music
Bob Dylan
One of the most prolific and celebrated songwriters of the 20th century, Bob Dylan, was greatly influenced by both rhythm and blues and country music. He was born in Duluth, Minnesota in 1941, and his family later moved to Hibbing. As a young man, Dylan was greatly influenced by the music he heard on the radio, particularly the music of Woody Guthrie and Leadbelly.
Bob Dylan and rhythm and blues
Bob Dylan is an American singer-songwriter, artist and writer. He has been an influential figure in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s, when songs such as “Blowin’ in the Wind” (1963) and “The Times They Are a-Changin'” (1964) became anthems of the Civil Rights Movement and anti-war movement. His lyrics during this period incorporated a wide range of political, social, philosophical, and literary influences, defied existing pop music conventions and appealed to the burgeoning counterculture.
Bob Dylan and country music
Bob Dylan is an American singer-songwriter, artist, and writer. He has been an influential figure in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s, when he became an informal chronicler and a reluctant figurehead of the American anti-war and civil rights movements. A number of Dylan’s songs, such as “Blowin’ in the Wind” and “The Times They Are a-Changin'”, became anthems of the anti-war and civil rights movements. As his career progressed, Dylan explored different musical styles, including country music and rockabilly. His 1967 album John Wesley Harding drew on country sources, while Nashville Skyline (1969) featured Dylan’s first foray into country music.
The Rolling Stones
In the early days of the band, The Rolling Stones were strongly influenced by both rhythm and blues and country music. This is evident in their early hits such as “(I Can’t Get No) Satisfaction” and “The Last Time”. They later incorporated more elements of rock and roll into their sound, but they always retained their roots in rhythm and blues and country music.
The Rolling Stones and rhythm and blues
The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in 1962. They have released 30 studio albums, 23 live albums and numerous compilations. The band’s strongly R&B-based sound has led them to be cited as one of the leaders of the British Invasion of the US. Additionally, they are considered one of the greatest and most influential rock bands of all time. The Rolling Stones were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989 and the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2004. Rolling Stone magazine ranked them fourth on their “100 Greatest Artists of All Time” list and their album sales are estimated at more than 200 million units worldwide.
The band was initially influenced by rhythm and blues artists such as Chuck Berry, Muddy Waters, and Bo Diddley. Brian Jones, the band’s original leader, was an ardent admirer of Chess Records artists such as Howlin’ Wolf, Willie Dixon, Muddy Waters, Chuck Berry, and Bo Diddley. Jagger later commented: “The Stones were a typical hard R&B band …We just wanted to play our own kind of music.” Key tracks from this period include “The Last Time”, “(I Can’t Get No) Satisfaction”, “Get Off of My Cloud”, “As Tears Go By”, “Paint It Black”, “19th Nervous Breakdown”, and “Have You Seen Your Mother Baby?”
The Rolling Stones and country music
The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. The first stable line-up consisted of Brian Jones (guitar, harmonica), Mick Jagger (lead vocals, harmonica), Keith Richards (guitar, vocals), Bill Wyman (bass) and Charlie Watts (drums). Members of the band have also included Ian Stewart (piano), pianist Nicky Hopkins, guitarist Ronnie Wood and drummer Charlie Watts. Former members of the band include bassist Bill Wyman and founding member Brian Jones.
The Rolling Stones have incorporated elements of both rhythm and blues and country music into their musical style. Jagger stated in a 1995 interview with Rolling Stone magazine that the band’s approach to songwriting was influenced by country music: “I think a lot of our songs are very country-influenced. I mean, I think ‘Honky Tonk Women’ is pretty damn country.” Richards also stated in the same interview that he felt that the Stones were more influenced by country than they were by blues: “I never felt we were a blues band. We might have started off as one, but we certainly weren’t one by 1969.”
The band has covered several country artists including Hank Williams, Gram Parsons and George Jones. In May 2015, the Stones embarked on their Zip Code Tour, which included live performances of Country Honk – a cover of Williams’ “Honky Tonk Blues” – at each of the tour’s stops.
Led Zeppelin
Led Zeppelin was an English rock band formed in London in 1968. The group consisted of guitarist Jimmy Page, singer Robert Plant, bassist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. The band’s heavy, guitar-driven sound has led them to be cited as one of the progenitors of heavy metal.
Led Zeppelin and rhythm and blues
Led Zeppelin was an English rock band that incorporated elements of both rhythm and blues and country music. Formed in 1968, the group consisted of guitarist Jimmy Page, singer Robert Plant, bass player and keyboardist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. The band’s heavy, guitar-driven sound has led them to be cited as one of the progenitors of heavy metal music.
Led Zeppelin and country music
Led Zeppelin’s musical style incorporated elements of both rhythm and blues and country music. The band often used blues-based riffs and guitar solos, and their music frequently featured a slide guitar sound. Led Zeppelin also incorporated country-style elements into their music, such as twangy slide guitar licks and country-influenced harmony vocals.