How Country Music Artists in the 1960s Achieved Wide-Spread Success
Contents
Country music was one of the most popular genres in the 1960s. Here’s how country music artists achieved wide-spread success.
Introduction
Though country music had been around for decades, it wasn’t until the 1960s that the genre began to see widespread success. In the 1960s, a number of factors came together to help country music achieve greater popularity. Among these were the rise of radio and television, the growth of the music industry, and the emergence of new artists who helped to broaden the appeal of country music.
Radio and television were important in spreading country music to new listeners. In the early days of radio, stations largely played only local music. But as radio networks began to form in the 1920s and 1930s, national programming became more common. This meant that country music could be heard by people all over the United States, not just in the South where it originated.
The growth of the music industry also played a role in country music’s increased popularity in the 1960s. Record companies began to sign more country artists and promote their records more aggressively. At the same time, new technologies like stereophonic sound and compact discs made it possible for people to enjoy high-quality recordings of their favorite musicians at home.
Finally, a number of new artists emerged in the 1960s who helped to broaden country music’s appeal. These artists included folk singer Bob Dylan, who wrote a number of songs that were later recorded by country artists; Kenny Rogers, whose crossover hits appealed to both country and pop audiences; and Patsy Cline, one of the first women to achieve stardom in country music. Thanks to these and other artists, Country Music was able to reach a wider audience than ever before in the 1960s.
The Birth of Country Music
In the early 1960s, country music artists began to achieve wide-spread success. This was due in part to the rise of radio and television stations that played their music, as well as the popularity of live music performances. Artists such as Loretta Lynn, Dolly Parton, and Kenny Rogers helped to bring country music to a wider audience.
The Hillbilly Image
In the early days of country music, artists used a “hillbilly” image to appeal to a wide range of listeners. This strategy worked well in the 1960s, when country music was beginning to gain popularity outside of its traditional base in the American South. By playing up their rural backgrounds and using simple, rustic imagery, country music artists were able to connect with listeners from all walks of life.
This strategy began to change in the 1970s, as more and more country music artists began to embrace a more ” polished ” image. This new image allowed them to appeal to a wider audience, including listeners who might not have been receptive to the hillbilly image. As country music became more popular, artists had more freedom to experiment with their sound andimage, and the genre continued to evolve throughout the remainder of the 20th century.
The Country Sound
The term “country music” was first used in the 1920s, but it didn’t gain widespread popularity until the 1940s, when radio stations began playing it more frequently. The songs were typically about love, loss, and heartache, and they were often played on acoustic instruments such as guitars and fiddles.
In the 1950s, a new type of country music called rockabilly began to emerge. This style combined country music with elements of rock and roll, and it quickly gained popularity among young people. Artists such as Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, and Carl Perkins became household names.
In the 1960s, country music became even more popular. New subgenres emerged, such as honky tonk and Nashville sound. At the same time, country music began to be more widely accepted by mainstream audiences. This was partly due to the success of artists such as Patsy Cline, who had crossover hits with her sentimental ballads. By the end of the decade, country music was one of the most popular music genres in the United States.
The Nashville Sound
By the early 1960s, country music had undergone a transformation. The “Nashville sound” was a smooth, polished variation of the more raw, honky-tonk style that had been popular in the 1940s and 1950s. This new sound was achieved by adding string instruments and background vocalists to the traditional country music band lineup of guitar, bass, and drums. The result was a more “pop” sound that appealed to a wider audience.
The Nashville Sound and Country Music
In the 1960s, country music artists achieved wide-spread success by incorporating elements of pop, R&B, and rock into their sound. This new “Nashville Sound” helped to make country music more palatable to a wider audience and resulted in a boom in the popularity of country music.
The Nashville Sound was characterized by a more polished and professional production than what was typical of country music at the time. This new sound was achieved by adding additional instruments (such as electric guitars, pianos, and drums) and using studio techniques such as echo and reverb.
Many of the artists who helped to pioneer the Nashville Sound went on to achieve great commercial success, such as Patsy Cline, Charlie Rich, and Roy Orbison. The popularity of the Nashville Sound also paved the way for subsequent subgenres of country music, such as Countrypolitan and outlaw country.
The Nashville Sound and Pop Music
In the 1960s, country music artists began to break away from the traditional “Nashville Sound” that had been popularized in the 1950s. The Nashville Sound was a style of country music that was characterized by its polished production values, string orchestration, and traditional lyrics. While this sound had been successful in the past, it was beginning to feel dated in the new decade. In order to stay relevant, many country artists began to experiment with different styles of music, incorporating elements of pop, rock, and folk into their sound. This new “country-pop” sound proved to be very successful, and many Nashville-based artists achieve wide-spread success in the 1960s. Some of the most successful country-pop artists of the era include Kenny Rogers, Dolly Parton, and Glen Campbell.
The Outlaw Movement
Country music in the 1960s was dominated by the Nashville sound. This was a very polished and commercialized form of country music. However, there was a growing movement of artists who were rejecting the Nashville sound. These artists were known as the “outlaws”. They were influenced by rock and roll and wanted to make country music that was more raw and authentic. They achieved wide-spread success in the 1960s and 1970s. Let’s take a look at how they did it.
The Outlaw Movement and Country Music
The Outlaw Movement was a time in country music when artists began to rebel against the polished, Nashville sound that had become popular in the 1950s and 1960s. These artists, who included Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Johnny Cash, among others, were influenced by rock n roll and wanted to create a more raw sound that reflected their own personal experiences.
They also eschewed the traditional look of country music stars, instead opting for a more rugged appearance. The result was a new genre of country music that was more earthy and authentic. The Outlaw Movement was hugely successful and helped to shape country music into the sound we know today.
The Outlaw Movement and Pop Music
In the 1960s, a new form of country music began to take hold in the United States. Artists like Johnny Cash, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson challenged the status quo of the Nashville music establishment with a more contemporary sound that incorporated elements of rock and roll, blues, and folk. This new sound was dubbed “outlaw country,” and it quickly found a wide audience among country music fans.
Outlaw country artists enjoyed considerable success in the pop music market, thanks in part to their willingness to experiment with new sounds and styles. Willie Nelson’s 1976 album Red Headed Stranger, for instance, featured a cover of the pop standard “Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain,” which became a Top 10 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Similarly, Johnny Cash’s cover of Nine Inch Nails’ “Hurt” become one of his most iconic songs in the 2000s.
The popularity of outlaw country also helped to pave the way for other forms of alternative country music, such as alt-country and Americana. In recent years, artists like Sturgill Simpson and Kacey Musgraves have continued to push the boundaries of what country music can be.
Conclusion
So, how did country music artists in the 1960s achieve wide-spread success? They worked hard, honed their craft, and built a strong following among die-hard fans. They also benefited from the growing popularity of rock and roll, which helped bring country music to a wider audience. And finally, they took advantage of the new technologies that were becoming available, such as television and radio, to reach even more people with their music.