Reggae Music Genre Crossword

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Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

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Reggae Music Basics

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term “reggae” is derived from the word “raga,” which is a form of music from India. Reggae is a style of music that is characterized by a strong bass line, drumming, and vocals. The lyrics of reggae songs often deal with social and political issues.

Define Reggae Music

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term reggae is derived from the word “rege-rege,” which means “rags or ragged clothing.” Reggae is characterized by a strong rhythm section, which typically consists of drums, bass, and guitar. The music often has a mellow, laid-back feel, and the lyrics often deal with topics such as love, peace, and social justice. Some of the most famous reggae musicians include Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, and Bunny Wailer.

Reggae Music History

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, “Do the Reggay” was the first popular song to use the word “reggae”, effectively naming the genre and introducing it to a global audience. While sometimes used in a broad sense to refer to most types of popular Jamaican danceable music, the term reggae more properly denotes a particular music style that emerged following on the development of ska and rocksteady.Reggae is based on a rhythmic style characterized by regular chops on the off-beat, known as the skank. Reggae is normally tempoed at between 60 and 75 beats per minute, almost always played in 4/4 time signature, with bars often divided into 8th notes. Reggae ensembles typically feature electric guitar, bass guitar, drums, keyboards (piano, melodica, Hammond organ), horns (saxophone, trumpet) and backup singers singing harmonies. The bass guitar often has a distinctive repetitive percussive “chop” sound affectionately known as “the one drop”.

Reggae Music Influences

Reggae music is a style of popular music that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, “Do the Reggay” was the first popular song to use the word “reggae,” effectively naming the genre and introducing it to a global audience. While sometimes used in a broad sense to refer to all types of Jamaican music, the word reggae more properly denotes a particular music style that originated following on the development of ska and rocksteady. Reggae is based on a rhythm style that is accompanied by bass, guitars, drums, and horns. Reggae developed from earlier genres such as mento, ska, rocksteady, and roots reggae; mento is Jamaican folk music with African and European influences.

Reggae typically deals with social issues such as poverty, racism, violence, and other political topics.

Reggae Music Styles

Reggae music first developed in the Late 1960s in Jamaica. The music is influenced by African and Caribbean music. Reggae is a very popular music genre, especially in Jamaica. The music is often used for political and social commentary.

Ska

Ska is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1950s. Ska is a precursor to reggae and is characterized by a steady beat, guitars played chords rather than tunes, and trumpet and saxophone solos. The first ska recordings were made in Jamaica in the late 1950s, and the style was soon adopted by British teenagers who loved the sound of the new music. By the early 1960s, ska had evolved into two distinct styles: rock steady and rude boy.

Rocksteady

Rocksteady is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in 1966. The term rocksteady comes from a song by Alton Ellis, where he advise musicians to “play it rocksteady”. By 1967, most of the ska musicians had converted to rocksteady, creating a smooth sound that relied more on the bass and drums than on the faster tempo and more complex horn riffs of ska. The rocksteady beat lyrics were often about love and social issues.

Reggae

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term reggae is most commonly used to refer to a style of Jamaican popular music that originated in the 1960s and has since spread to the world, especially the United Kingdom, Canada, the United States, and Africa.

Reggae is characterized by a strong backbeat, accentuated level offbeat as well as terse, lilting melody lines. The genre exhibited significant popularity throughout the 1970s and early 1980s in many internet user countries, especially Jamaica and the United Kingdom. Reggae’s international popularity increased during the late 1970s through catchiness of its hooks and vocals. Catchy vocal hooks combined with strong lyrical content and melodies helped propel reggae into mainstream consciousness during this decade.

Dub

Dub is a genre of music that grew out of reggae in the 1960s, and is commonly considered a subgenre, though it has developed to extend beyond the scope of reggae. Music in this genre consists predominantly of instrumental remixes of existing recordings and is achieve by significantly manipulating and reshaping the recordings, usually by removing the vocals from an existing music piece, instruments and rhythms to give it a new feel and sound.

Dancehall

Dancehall is a genre of Jamaican popular music that originated in the late 1970s. Initially dancehall was a more sparse version of reggae than the roots style, which had dominated much of the 1970s. Two of the biggest stars of the early dancehall era were Yellowman and Eek-a-Mouse. As dancehall became more popular in the 1980s, artists such as Shabba Ranks, Super Cat, Buju Banton, Mr. Vegas, Bounty Killer, Beenie Man, and many others became international stars. By the 1990s, however, dancehall had begun to fragment somewhat as artists pursued different directions in their music.

Reggae Music Lyrics

Reggae is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term reggae derives from the word “raggedy”, which was used to describe the immature and poor quality of the music at the time. Reggae is usually played in 4/4 time and is known for its offbeat rhythms.

Rastafarian Lyrics

Rastafarian lyrics are often based on religious or spiritual themes, and they often use words from the Jamaican Patois dialect. The lyrics are usually chanted or sung in a call-and-response style, and they often focus on themes of black pride, social justice, and resistance to oppression.

Love Lyrics

Reggae music often focuses on love, peace, and unity. The lyrics often talk about relationships, both good and bad. They also discuss other important topics such as social issues and current events.

Political and Social Lyrics

In the 1970s, roots reggae intoxicated the world with its message of social and political consciousness. The music was a protest against poverty, racism, and violence, as well as celebrates the Rastafari movement. Here are some of the decade’s most iconic songs.

“Get Up, Stand Up” by Bob Marley and the Wailers
“I Shot the Sheriff” by Bob Marley and the Wailers
“No Woman, No Cry” by Bob Marley and the Wailers
” Exodus” by Bob Marley and the Wailers
“So Much Things to Say” byBob Marley and the Wailers
“War” by Edwin Starr
” apartheid is destroying our humanity.”

Reggae Music Artists

Reggae music has its origins in Jamaica and is often associated with the Rastafari movement. It is a popular genre that is characterized by its use of the Jamaican Creole dialect, syncopated rhythms, and relaxed vocals. Some of the most popular reggae artists include Bob Marley, Buju Banton, and Sean Paul.

Bob Marley

Bob Marley is one of the most famous and iconic reggae artists of all time. He was a trailblazer in the genre, fusing elements of ska, rocksteady, and early reggae to create his own unique sound. Marley’s lyrics were highly political and often criticized the injustice and poverty he saw around him. He was a committed Rastafarian and his faith was a major influence on his music. Marley remains hugely popular today, nearly four decades after his death, and is considered one of the most influential musicians of all time.

Burning Spear

Burning Spear, born Winston Rodney, is a Jamaican reggae singer and musician. He is a Rastafarian and one of the most respected and influential musicians in Jamaica. His album Man in the Hills was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1982. He has been performing for over 50 years and is still touring today.

Lee “Scratch” Perry

Lee “Scratch” Perry (born Rainford Hugh Perry, 20 March 1936) is a Jamaican record producer and songwriter who has been credited with helping to pioneer the development of reggae and dub music. He has worked with and produced for a wide variety of artists, including Bob Marley and the Wailers, Junior Murvin, the Congos, Max Romeo, Adrian Sherwood, the Beastie Boys, Ari Up, John Lydon, and many others.

Perry was born in Kendal, Jamaica. His father was a chauffeur for one of Kendal’s leading politicians. His mother was a seamsstress. He began working as an apprentice engineer at Studio One in 1957 when he was 21 years old. It was during this time that he changed his name from Rainford Hugh Perry to Lee Scratch Perry; many sources cite that he took the name from his favourite film character “The Lone Ranger”, while others say that it was given to him by Clement Coxsone Dodd because he scratched records while they were playing on the turntables.

In 1964 he ran into Vincent Ford, who gave him a job at The Upsetter Shop on Orange Street in Kingston; Ford had been frequenting the shop after hearing about Perry’s sound system from his friend Joe Gibbs. Ford introduced Perry to Joe Gibbs with whom he worked until 1967 when Gibbs opened his own studio; after this point Perry began to focus on production work rather than engineering.

Jimmy Cliff

Jimmy Cliff, OM (born James Chambers; 1 April 1948) is a Jamaican musician, singer, and actor. He is the only living musician to hold the Order ofMerit, the highest honor that can be bestowed by the Jamaican government on any citizen. Cliff is best known among mainstream audiences for songs such as “Sitting in Limbo”, “You Can Get It If You Really Want” and “Many Rivers to Cross” from the soundtrack to The Harder They Come (1972), which helped popularize reggae internationally; as well as his 1974 cover of “I Can See Clearly Now”.

Cliff was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2010. In 2014, he was awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.

Toots and the Maytals

Toots and the Maytals, originally called The Maytals, are a Jamaican musical group and one of the best known ska and rock steady vocal groups. Interesting fact: the band wasled by Toots Hibbert, and originally included Eldridge Nobel (aka trenchtown), Richardmite (later replaced by Jerry Mathias), and Nathaniel Bibby (aka Ducky). The Maytals were the first group to use the word “reggae,” with their 1968 single “Do the Reggay.”

Reggae Music in the Media

Reggae music has been around for many years and has been popular in the media for just as long. Reggae music first became popular in the media in the 1970s, when it was featured in movies such as The Harder They Come. Reggae music has since been featured in many other movies, television shows, and commercials.

Reggae Music in Film

Reggae music has been used in a number of films, most notably in the Jamaican film The Harder They Come starring Jimmy Cliff. The film helped to popularize reggae internationally and brought the genre to a wider audience. It has since been used in a number of other films, both Jamaican and international, including:

· Cool Runnings
· Countryman
· Marley
· Rockers
· Shine a Light
· Slumdog Millionaire

Reggae music has also been used in a number of documentaries about Jamaica and its culture, including Bob Marley: Legend and Buena Vista Social Club.

Reggae Music in Television

Reggae music has been appearing in television since the 1960s. The first show to feature reggae was the British children’s series Play School, which used the song “Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)” in an episode that aired in 1968. The 1968 British film Those Dirty Reds also featured the track “Soul Rebel” by reggae artist Johnny Nash. In 1977, the American sitcom Good Times used the track “Kingston Town” by Lord Creator in an episode titled “The Alien”. Reggae continued to appear sporadically on television throughout the 1970s and 1980s, usually in shows set in Jamaica or featuring characters of Jamaican descent.

In the 1990s, reggae began appearing more regularly on American television, often in advertisements and commercials. In 1993, Ziggy Marley & the Melody Makers performed their song “Tumblin’ Down” on Saturday Night Live. The 1998 film Blade featured several tracks from reggae artists Beenie Man and Bounty Killer. In 1999, Snoop Dogg released his album No Limit Top Dogg, which featured the single “Gin and Juice”, which was later used in an episode of The Simpsons titled “Lisa the Vegetarian”.

Reggae has also been featured in a number of American TV shows set in Jamaica or featuring Jamaican characters, such as One Life to Live, Monk, Third Watch and CSI: Miami. In 2010, MTV launched a reality TV series called Sugar Hill Boys about a group of young Jamaican musicians trying to make it in the music industry. Reggae has also been used as background music in a number of American films set in Jamaica, such as Cool Runnings and Cocktail.

Reggae Music in Video Games

Reggae music has been appearing in video games since the early 2000s. The first game to feature reggae music was Jamaican Bugs, a 2002 game for the Game Boy Advance. The game featured several popular reggae songs, including “No Woman, No Cry” by Bob Marley & The Wailers.

In 2005, the popular video game Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas included a reggae radio station called K-JAH West, which played classic and contemporary reggae songs. The station was very popular with players, and led to an increase in sales of reggae music.

More recently, reggae music has been appearing in games such as Skate 3 (2010), Just Dance 2016 (2015), and NBA 2K16 (2016). Reggae music is also often used in advertising and television shows set in tropical or beach locations.

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