Music Matters: The Best Jazz Records of All Time

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

Discover which jazz records were voted the best of all time by experts and fans alike.

Introduction: Why Jazz Music Matters

Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States. It emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. Jazz is seen by many as “America’s classical music”. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression.It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical parentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Although the foundation of jazz is deeply rooted within the black experience of the United States, different cultures have contributed their own experience, intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as “one of America’s original art forms”.

Jazz is a genre of music that originated in African American communities in the United States around the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is characterized by a number of elements such as swing, blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms, improvisation, and a foundation in Western classical music traditions including military band music. Although it has its roots in black American experiences, different cultures have contributed their own experiences to the genre over time.

The Best Jazz Records of All Time: A Selective History

This is a list of the best jazz records of all time, according to critics and musicians. It includes album covers for each entry.

Jazz is a genre of music that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States. It is characterized by syncopated rhythms, polyphonic ensemble playing, and improvisation. Jazz has been described as “the sound of surprise”.

The earliest form of jazz was ragtime, which developed into New Orleans jazz around the start of the 20th century. Around the same time, a simpler style known as dixieland was also developing. By the 1920s, both styles had been blended to create a new type of jazz called swing. In the 1930s and 1940s, bebop emerged as a reaction against swing music. In the 1950s and 1960s, free jazz explored improvisation without tonal restrictions while hard bop combined bebop with blues and gospel music.

The Birth of Jazz: New Orleans, circa 1900

It’s impossible to overstate the importance of New Orleans to the development of jazz. The port city was a melting pot of cultures, and the music reflects that diversity. The early sounds of jazz were a blend of African and European influences, with a heavy dose of blues thrown in for good measure.

The early jazz pioneers were largely self-taught musicians who developed their own style by playing in the streets and nightclubs of New Orleans. The first recorded jazz performance was made in 1917 by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, but it wasn’t until the 1920s that the genre began to gain national attention.

In the years that followed, jazz would evolve into a variety of different styles, but its roots would always remain in New Orleans.

Jazz in the 20s: The Roaring Twenties

The Roaring Twenties was a time of great economic prosperity in the United States. This time period was also known for jazz music. Jazz music became popular in the early 20th century and continued to grow in popularity throughout the 1920s. Many of the most famous jazz musicians and bands came from this era.

One of the most important things to remember about jazz music is that it is improvised. This means that the musicians playing it make up the music as they go along, rather than playing a set piece of music that has been written down beforehand. This improvisation is what gives jazz its unique sound.

Jazz reached its height of popularity in the 1920s, during what is known as the Jazz Age. This was a time of great economic prosperity in the United States, and jazz music reflected this optimism. Jazz bands from all over the country were playing in clubs and on radio stations, and people were dancing to this new style of music everywhere they went.

Some of the most famous Jazz Age musicians include Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Benny Goodman, and Ella Fitzgerald. These artists took jazz in new directions and made it their own. They are still considered to be some of the greatest jazz musicians of all time.

Jazz in the 30s: The Swing Era

In the 1930s, big band jazz became increasingly popular, and the Swing Era began. This decade saw the rise of such legendary bandleaders as Duke Ellington, Benny Goodman, and Glenn Miller. Jazz music reached new heights of popularity, and it became America’s pop music. Some of the best jazz records of all time were made during the Swing Era.

Jazz in the 40s: Bebop and Beyond

Though it began in the 1920s, jazz truly came into its own in the 1940s with the advent of bebop. This new style of jazz was faster and more complex than its predecessors, and it quickly gained popularity among young musicians. Bebop was followed by a number of other important movements in jazz, including hard bop, free jazz, and fusion. The following records represent some of the best jazz releases of the 1940s.

Jazz in the 50s: The Hard Bop Years

In the 1950s, a new form of jazz known as hard bop began to take shape. Hard bop was a direct reaction to the smooth, polished sound of mainstream jazz. It was marked by complex melodies, expressive solos, and a driving rhythm section.

Hard bop quickly became the dominant style of jazz in the 1950s. Some of the most influential hard bop records were made by Art Blakey, Miles Davis, Horace Silver, and Thelonious Monk. These records are essential listening for any fan of jazz.

Jazz in the 60s: The Avant-Garde

In the 1960s, jazz took a turn towards the avant-garde, with musicians pushing the boundaries of what was possible within the genre. This period saw the rise of some of the most innovative and influential jazz musicians of all time, who would go on to shape the sound of jazz for generations to come. Here are some of the best jazz records of the 1960s:

-Miles Davis – Kind of Blue (1959)
-John Coltrane – A Love Supreme (1965)
-Ornette Coleman – The Shape of Jazz to Come (1959)
-Sun Ra – The Heliocentric Worlds of Sun Ra, Vol. 1 (1965)
-Pharoah Sanders – Karma (1969)

Jazz in the 70s: The Fusion Era

In the 1970s, jazz musicians began to experiment with incorporating elements of other genres, resulting in a new style known as jazz fusion. This era was marked by a number of iconic records that showcased the new sound of jazz. Here are some of the best jazz records of the 1970s:

-Miles Davis: Bitches Brew
-Weather Report: Tale Spinnin’
-Herbie Hancock: Thrust
-Chick Corea: Return to Forever

Jazz in the 21st Century: Where We Are Now

The 21st century has been a great time for jazz music. We’ve seen a resurgence in popularity of the genre, with more and more people getting interested in the music. This has led to some amazing new records being released, and we wanted to take a moment to celebrate some of the best jazz records of all time.

Here are our picks for the best jazz records of all time:

– ‘Miles Davis Quintet: Live in Europe 1967’
– ‘John Coltrane: A Love Supreme’
– ‘Ornette Coleman: The Shape of Jazz to Come’
– ‘Thelonious Monk: Monk’s Dream’
– ‘Charles Mingus: Mingus Ah Um’
– ‘Duke Ellington: Blue Moods’
– ‘Dave Brubeck: Time Out’
– ‘ Sonny Rollins: Saxophone Colossus’
– ‘ Wes Montgomery: Smokin’ at the Half Note’

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