What Was Popular Jazz Music in the 1920s?

This article is a collaborative effort, crafted and edited by a team of dedicated professionals.

Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

Jazz music in the 1920s was very popular and there were many different styles that were developed during this time. Some of the most popular Jazz musicians of the 1920s include Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Jelly Roll Morton.

The Charleston

The Charleston is a jazz dance named after the city of Charleston, South Carolina. The basic footwork involves stepping quickly forward and backward while kicking the legs out to the side and swinging the arms. The dance became hugely popular in the 1920s, when it was often performed by couples in small spaces such as crowded nightclubs.

The Lindy Hop

In the early 1920s, the most popular dance was the Lindy Hop. This dance was created in Harlem, New York City, by African American dancers. It was originally danced to the new style of music called jazz. The Lindy Hop is a solo dance, meaning that it is not danced with a partner.

The Lindy Hop is a fast-paced dance that can be danced to any kind of music, but it is most commonly danced to jazz or blues. The Lindy Hop is characterized by its energetic movement and flashy style. The dance is often improvised, meaning that dancers make up their own steps as they go along.

The Black Bottom

The Black Bottom was a popular dance in the 1920s, which is also the name of a song written in 1926 by James P. Johnson and Fats Waller. The dance became popular in Harlem, New York City and was later adopted by mainstream America. It is believed to be derived from an African-American cultural dance called the Charleston.

The Shimmy

The Shimmy was a dance craze of the 1920s. It was a swaying, side-to-side movement of the hips, while the torso and shoulders remained relatively still. The Shimmy became widely popular in dances such as the Charleston and Black Bottom. It was also often used in Jazz music, particularly in solos.

The Big Apple

In the 1920s, the Big Apple was a popular jazz music dance. It was created by James P. Johnson and was originally danced to records of his composition “The Charleston.” The Big Apple became a fad dance in the late 1920s and early 1930s.

The Cakewalk

The Cakewalk was a dance that became popular in minstrel shows in the late 1800s, and it quickly caught on as a social dance as well. The Cakewalk was usually done as a competition, with the best dancers winning a cake as a prize. The Cakewalk became even more popular after being featured at the World’s Fair in 1904. Jazz music began to be used for the Cakewalk around this time, and the dance became known as the “Cakewalk Jazz.”

The Foxtrot

The Foxtrot was popularized by Harry Fox in 1914, and soon became the most popular dance in America. By 1917, the foxtrot was being danced in every ballroom in the country. The foxtrot is a smooth, flowing dance that is danced to slow-tempo 4/4 time jazz music. The Foxtrot is characterized by its long, continuous flow across the floor; it is danced both socially and competitively.

The One Step

The One Step was popular in the 1920s and was a type of jazz music. It was characterized by its fast pace and was often danced to by couples.

The Tango

One of the most popular dance crazes that emerged from the Jazz Age was the Tango. This dance originated in Argentina and Uruguay, and its popularity quickly spread to North America and Europe. At the height of its popularity in the 1920s, the Tango was often performed in lavish stage productions that featured extravagant costumes and sets. Films such as “The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse” (1921) and “The Sheik” (1921) helped to fuel its popularity by featuring sensual tango scenes that caught the public’s imagination.

The Varsity Drag

The Varsity Drag was one of the most popular Jazz songs in the 1920s. It was written by Raymond B. Egan and Richard A. Whiting in 1927, and was first recorded by Ben Pollack and his CaliforniaRamblers. The song became a huge hit, and was covered by many other artists including Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong, and Bing Crosby.

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