The Different Types of Blues Music

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Contributors: Andranick Tanguiane, Fred Lerdahl,

Contents

The blues is a music genre with a rich history and many different subgenres. In this blog post, we explore the different types of blues music, from early Delta blues to modern electric blues.

The Origins of Blues Music

Music is something that has always been a part of humanity. It is something that is felt and touches the soul. Music has the ability to make us feel happy, sad, excited, or any other emotion. There are many different genres of music, and each one has its own unique history. Today, we are going to be discussing the blues.

The Mississippi Delta

The Mississippi Delta is a region of the U.S. state of Mississippi that lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo rivers. It has been called “the most Southern place on Earth” and “the cradle of blues and jazz”. The region is known for its sharecropping, plantations, and its distinctive music, food, and culture.

The Delta was historically the home of predominantly black agricultural workers who developed the distinctive musical form known as the blues. The sound of the blues was shaped by the work songs and spirituals of African Americans, as well as by the folk music of white Americans. The blues has roots in West Africa, Europe, and the United States.

The first recordings of blues music were made in the 1920s by musicians such as W.C. Handy, Lead Belly, and Ma Rainey. The genre continued to evolve in subsequent decades, spreading from the Delta to other parts of the United States and beyond. Blues music has influenced a wide range of other genres, including rock ‘n’ roll, country music, jazz, and hip-hop.

The Piedmont

The Piedmont is a style of blues music that originated in the southeastern United States. This style is characterized by its use of a 12-bar chord progression and its focus on the guitar. The Piedmont was named after the Piedmont region of North Carolina, where many of the early musicians who created this style lived and worked.

The Piedmont style is often considered to be a precursor to the more modern genre of jazz, and some of the earliest jazz musicians were heavily influenced by the Piedmont style. The Piedmont was also an important influence on the development of country music, as many early country musicians borrowed elements from this style of blues.

The Styles of Blues Music

Over the years, the blues has evolved and splintered into many different styles. The original blues was a mix of African and European musical traditions. African Americans created the blues in the American South, and the music soon spread throughout the country. Here is a look at the different types of blues music that have developed over the years.

Country Blues

Country blues is a form of blues that originated in the Southern United States. It is characterized by its simple, folk-like tunes and often features a slide guitar. Country blues began in the 1910s and reached its height of popularity in the 1920s. It declined in popularity in the 1930s, but has experienced a resurgence in recent years.

Some of the most famous country blues musicians include Robert Johnson, Blind Lemon Jefferson, and Charley Patton.

Chicago Blues

Chicago blues is a form of music derived from earlier blues styles, such as Delta blues and country blues. It is also intensely influenced by jazz, gospel music, and rhythm and blues. The term “Chicago blues” first came into use in the late 1940s, when record companies were looking for a way to market the music of artists such as Muddy Waters and Howlin’ Wolf. Chicago blues is characterized by a heavy, driving beat, electric guitars, and harmonica. It is often played in a small club setting, with the intention of getting people to dance.

Electric Blues

The first electric blues record was made in Chicago in 1929 by Lonnie Johnson, an extremely influential jazz and blues guitarist. The early electric blues bands played a style similar to the Piedmont acoustic blues, but the amplified guitars and harmonica gave them a more dynamic sound. Because of their more forceful sound, electric blues bands were often called “jump blues” bands. The gritty, urban sound of the electric blues appealed to black audiences who were tired of the sentimental pop songs that were being marketed to them as “race records.” Electric blues would go on to be a major influence on rock and roll.

The Future of Blues Music

The blues has been around for a long time and it doesn’t seem to be going anywhere. There are different types of blues music, and each one has its own unique sound. The future of blues music is looking very bright, and there are many talented artists who are keeping the genre alive.

The influence of Blues Music

The blues has been a major influence on later American and Western popular music, finding expression in jazz, big band, rhythm and blues, rock and roll, country music, folk music, and gospel. The blues form evolved in the Deep South of the United States during the late 19th century from work songs and field hollers of African Americans that were mixed with elements of European folk music, including Presbyterian hymns. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The blues subgenres include country blues, such as Delta blues and Piedmont blues; city blues (also known as urban blues), such as Chicago blues; East Coast blues; harmonica or “mouth harp” blues; Memphis blues; Mississippi Delta blues; barrelhouse (or pianobarrelhouse) blues; Louisiana swamp blues (or Louisiana bayou Blues); Memphis minstrelsy or vaudeville-style blue entertainment; on West Coast of the United States there were boogie woogie &&& early jumpblues styles.

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